07新人教必修1 unit的 4.ppt

Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;文化视窗 　　How To Ride Out the Earthquake If you are indoors: ·Drop, Cover, and Hold—Take cover under a study desk, table, or bench, or against an inside wall, and hold on. If there is no desk or table near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch in an inside corner of the building. ·Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall, such as lighting fixtures and furniture. ·If you are in the bed when the earthquake strikes, stay there. Hold on and protect your head with a pillow. If you are under a heavy light fixture that could fall, move to the nearest safe place. ·Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Most injuries during earthquakes occur when people are hit by falling objects while entering and leaving buildings. ·Be aware that electricity may go out or that sprinkler systems and fire alarms may turn on. ·Do not use elevators.;如何安全地渡过地震 如果地震时你在室内: ·蹲下，寻找掩护，抓牢——利用写字台、桌子或者长凳下的空间，或者身子紧贴内部承重墙作为掩护，然后双手抓牢固定物体。如果附近没有写字台或桌子，用双臂护住脸部、头部，蹲伏在房间的角落。 ·远离玻璃制品、建筑物外墙、门窗以及其他可能坠落的物体，例如灯具和家具。 ·如果地震发生时你在床上，请待在那里不要动。抓紧枕头保护住你的头部，如果你上方有可能坠落的重型灯具，请转移至最近的安全地带。 ·在晃动停止并确认户外安全后，方可离开房间。地震中的大多数伤亡，是在人们进出建筑物时被坠物击中造成的。 ·要意识到可能会断电，火警以及自动喷水灭火装置可能会启动。 ·切勿使用电梯逃生。;Period 1 Words and expressions;2. ruin n.废墟（多为复数）;毁灭 vt.毁灭，使破产 常用结构: in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪 【即学即练】 完成句子 ①The city was (严重受损) at the end of the war. ②Our island has (毁坏) by tourism. 翻译句子 ③May 12 saw the ruin of the town of Yingxiu. 答案：①in ruins②been ruined ③五月十二日见证了映秀镇的毁灭。;3. injure vt.损害;伤害 【联想拓展】 injured adj. 受伤的 the injured 伤员 【指点迷津】 destroy/injure/ruin destroy 破坏,毁灭;多指有形的东西被彻底地破坏，毁灭。 injure侧重指事故中的受伤。 ruin既可指有形的东西完全毁灭，也可指无形的包括精神上的东西彻底毁灭。;【即学即练】 完成句子 ①Two people have been (伤害) in the road accident. ②Many school buildings were （毁坏） in the big earthquake in Wenchuan. ③The