城市边缘区风景名胜区景观生态问题及对策.pdf

城市边缘区风景名胜区景观生态问题与对策 ProblemsandCountermeasuresoftheFamousScenicAreain Urban LandscapeEcological Fringe 李振鹏张文 LI Wen Zhen—peng，ZHANG 摘 要：城市边缘区风景名胜区作为城市近郊自然生态与人文景观的融合地带，是城市和乡村的发展与资源和环境的保护之间矛 盾较为突出的区域，是景观生态学研究的重点和难点领域，处理好这对矛盾对促进风景名胜区、城市和乡村的协调持续发展具有重要 的现实意义。依据景观生态学原理和方法，论述了城市边缘区风景名胜区的景观生态特征，深入分析了存在的景观生态问题，并提出了 相应的对策措施。对我国城市边缘区风景名胜区的持续发展具有一定的指导意义。 关键词：风景园林：城市边缘区；风景名胜区；景观生态特征；景观生态建设；对策 1一05 文章编号：1000—6664(2008)02—007 中图分类号：TU986 文献标志码：A 收稿日期：2007—03—27．修回El期：2007—07—09 zoneofnatural andhuman inthe famousscenicareaJnurban Abstrad：Asthe suburbs，the converging ecology landscape is the with conlradidionsbelweenthe ofthe the andthe of fringe place sharp developmentc咐andcountrysideprotedion resourcesand alsoon anddifficultareain this environment，and impodani landscapeecologystudies．Solvingproblemproperly Js fortheharmoniousandsustainable ofthe andthe of scenicarea，the practicalsignificance development city countryside Basedonthe andmethodsof featuresofthescenicareain urban principles landscapeecology，thelandscapeecological arediscussed，the are in relevantcountermeasuresare fringe landscapeecologicalproblemsanalyzeddepth，and proposed of famousscenicareaJnurban The Js tobe forthesustainable ofthe studyexpected guidingsignificance development fringe OfChina Architecture；Urban Scenic Keywords：Landscape Fringe；FamousArea；LandscapeEcalogyFeature；LandscapeEcological Construct