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[TEM4]常见名词和介词搭配短语
常见名词和介词搭配短语1.absence from 缺席,不在 如:
His long absence from work delayed his promotion.他长期不上班,耽误了提升。
2. absence of 缺乏 如:
In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative.指挥官不在场,我主动见机行事。In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy.教师不在,班上一片混乱。
3. access to ……的入口,通路 如:
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。She was forbidden access to the club.人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。
4. acquaintance with 相识,了解 如:
I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.我对日语仅略知一二。The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.导游懂得一点意大利语。
5. action on sth 对……的作用 如:evidences of glacial action on the rocks岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹
6. addition to sth 增加 如:
She is a beautiful addition to the family.她是我们家漂亮的新成员。Can we finance the addition to our home?我们可以为你提供经费。
7. admission to /into 进入;入(场,学,会等) 如:
How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫?Admission to British universities depends on examination results.英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。
8. admission of sth 承认 如:
His admission of guilt surprised everyone.他供认犯罪使大家感到意外。The write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt.写此信的本身就是一种认罪。
9. advance in 改进,进步,如:
an advance in genetic engineering遗传工程学方面的进展to advance in years年纪增长
10. advantage over 优于……的有利条件 如:
Now we have won an advantage over the enemy.我们现在经赢得了对敌人的优势。
11. affection for/towards 爱,喜欢 如:
Yearby year their affection for each other grew stronger. 他们之间的爱逐年加深。He felt great affection for his sister. 他很疼他的妹妹。
12. answer to ……的答案 如:
The answer to his problem was staring him in the face.他那个问题的答案是明摆著的。Do you know the answer to this question?你知道这道题的答案吗?
13. anxiety for sth 渴望 如:
His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.他对知识的渴望应该受到称赞。
14. apology to sb for sth 道歉 如:
He made an apology to me for hurting my feelings.他因伤害了我的感情而向我道歉。At last we convicted him of his errors and made him offer an apology to her.我们终于使他认识到自己的过失而且还让他向她道了歉。
15. appeal to sb 恳求,呼吁,吸引 如:
The company is prepared to trade off its up-market
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