中国古代早期工匠神话解析.pdf

2004 1 ( ) N o11 2004 207 Journal o f N ortheast Normal U niversity ( Philosophy and Social Sciences) Sum N o1207 郑 瑞侠 ( , 130024) [ , , , , , , , , , , , , [ ; ; ; [ I20717 [ A [ 1001- 6201( 2004) 01- 007 8- 07 [ 2003- 09- 12 [ ( 1963- ) , , , # 78 # # 79 # # 80 # # 8 1 # # 82 # # 83 # [ [ 1 [ #. [ M . : , 1997. [ 2 . [ M . : , 1995. [ 3 . [ M . : , 1998. [ 4 馲. 朝野佥载[ M . 北京: 中华书局 1997. [ 5 . [ M . : , 2000. An Analysi s of the Craftsman Mythology in the Early Period of Ancient China ZH EN G Rui- xia ( Lit erary College , N ortheast N ormal U niversit y, Changchun 130024, China) Abstract: According to the time standard , the cr aftsman myt holog y in the early period of China is divided into t he orig inality cr aftsman mytho logy and the civ ilization craftsman mythology . T he orig inalit y cr aftsman my tholo gy, in w hich the primitive people . s invention is ar ranged into the human multiply pedig ree, is usually set in the div init y pedigr ee, and adopted the symbolic r hetoric for m . T he names of craftsman divinities, w hich show the pro cess of the invention, or depict the implement conformat ion, or ex hibit the making technical of implement , are varied and need interpreting on the basis of t he ancient writing research . T he civilization craftsman myt holog y, w hich stem s from the w ell- know n of the skilful cr aftsman , or comes from the unique character of some kind of implements, is couple