灰色区域为弥封处请勿作答英文科试题暨答案卷 - 台北市立中正高级中学.pdf

請確認甄選准考證號碼，請勿超出彌封線作答 甄選准考證號碼： 臺北市立中正高級中學102 學年度第1 次代理教師甄選 灰色區域為彌封處 請勿作答 彌封線↑ 英文科試題暨答案卷 （作答時間 120 分鐘 ，共 9 張 ） 1. There are twelve mistakes in the article, such as spelling or grammar errors. Please underline the mistakes and make corrections in the margins. You don’t have to numerate the answers. (24%) CARS, to paraphrase some in America’s gun lobby, do not kill people. People kill people. And among the people more likely than others to kill people are those are distracted by their use of mobile phones and other portable electronic devices while they are driving. Actually holding a phone to your ear while driving is illegal in many places. But not having both hands on the wheel is only part of the problem. Another part, probably more serious, is the dissipation of attention involved. If further evidence of this is needed, it has just been provided in a study published by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, in Washington, DC. David Strayer and his colleagues at the University of Utah, the study’s authors, looked at exactly how distracting various mental activities are drivers. In a world where cars are often fitted with hands-free electronic devices, what they fined is worrying. Dr Strayer divided 102 volunteers into three groups. Each particle performed eight tasks under the scrutiny of his team and while wearing an electrode-laden hat to record what is known for their Event-Related Brain Potentials (ERPs, a way of determining mental workload). The eight tasks were : doing nothing; listening to the radio; listening to an 第 1 頁，共 9 頁 灰色區域為彌封處 請勿作答 彌封線↑ audio book; conversing with a passenger; calling a friend using a hand-held phone; calling a friend using a hands-free phone; using speech to send a text