2009年盐城市盐都区医疗机构消毒效果监测研究.docVIP

2009年盐城市盐都区医疗机构消毒效果监测研究【摘要】 目的 了解盐都区各级医疗机构消毒质量状况,指导医疗机构做好消毒工作。方法 采用Excel2003和spss11.5软件对2009年盐都区医疗机构消毒效果监测资料分析。 结果 2009年盐城市盐都区医疗机构共监测样品1567件,其中合格1462份,合格率93.3%。不同种类样品中,医院污水(60.3%)、室内空气(66.1%)合格率较低。第三季度监测样品检测合格率(83.8%)低于其他季度。企业诊所、乡镇医院、县市级医院间总检出合格率,室内空气、环境物体表面、医疗用品检出合格率均以市级好于乡镇医院和企业诊所,企业诊所最差。结论 盐都区不同级别医疗机构消毒质量存在明显的差别,仍需加快基层单位消毒灭菌基础设施建设,做好基层人员对消毒知识的培训;加强夏秋季节的监测频次;加强对医院污水的处理的执法力度。 【关键词】 消毒效果医疗机构监测 中国分类号:R187 文献标识号:A 文章编号:1005-0515(2010)10-045-03 【Abstract】 Objective To understand disinfection quality levels of yandu various medical institution,and guid medical institution of disinfection work. MethodsUsing Excel2003 and spss11.5 software analysising medical institutions disinfection effect monitoring data for yandu district in 2009. Results1567 samples were detected, and qualified 93.3%. Indifferent kinds of samples, hospital sewage 60.3% and indoor air 66.1% is lower. the testing samples 83.8% in the third quarter is below the other quarters. Between enterprise clinics, township hospitals and counties hospitals, detection rate of overall detection, indoor air, environmental surfaces and medical supplies is better in counties hospitals and worse in enterprise clinics.ConclusionThere exist obvious differences between quality of disinfection in different levels of medical institutions inyandu district. We need to accelerate disinfection infrastructure construction in grass-roots unit. Readyto training the grass-roots staff about disinfect knowledge. To strengthen theb frequency of the monitoring in summer season. To strengthen the law enforcement in hospital wastewater. 【Key Words】sterilization effect; medical institutions ; monitoring, 为了解盐都区各级医疗机构的消毒质量状况,提高各医疗单位消毒卫生水平,于2009年对全区各级医疗机构进行消毒效果监测,现将监测结果报告如下: 1对象 对市级医疗单位5家、乡镇卫生院19家、企业诊所20家进行了消毒效果监测。 2方法 2.1监测项目 2.1.1 室内空气:细菌总数、溶血性链球菌。方法依据:GB15982-1995及GB-50333-2002。 2.1.2使用中消毒液:有效成份含量、污染菌量、致病菌(必要时)。方法依据:GB15982-1995及卫生部《消毒技术规范》2002年版。 2.1.3医护人员手:细菌总数、致病菌。方法依据:《医务人员手卫生规范》WS/T313-2009。 2.1