2009年盐都区居民主要死因及其减寿情况研究.docVIP

2009年盐都区居民主要死因及其减寿情况研究【摘要】目的 了解盐都区居民死因状况及主要死因造成的寿命损失情况,为制定疾病防治策略提供依据。方法 应用死亡率、死因构成、潜在寿命损失、潜在工作损失和潜在价值损失对盐都区2009年城镇和农村居民死因状况进行分析。结果 盐都区2009年死亡率和标化死亡率分别为657.36/10万和506.23/10万;前五位死因分别为恶性肿瘤、脑血管疾病、心脏病、损伤和中毒及呼吸系统疾病;在YPLL、WYPLL分析中城镇居民位居第一位的都是恶性肿瘤,农村居民第一位的都是损伤和中毒,在VYPLL分析中损伤和中毒为第一位;不同年龄段的人群分析中40~64岁人群的YPLL、WYPLL和VYPLL率都是最高。结论 开展恶性肿瘤等慢性病防治、减少损伤和中毒、加强40~64岁年龄段人群劳动力的保护有重要的社会和经济意义。 【关键词】死亡率;潜在寿命损失;潜在工作损失;潜在价值损失 中图分类号:R195.3文献标识码:C文章编号:1005―0515(2010)07―248―03 An Analysis on the Cause of Death and Years of Life Lost in Yandu district. XU Jianjun Qiu Min1.SUN xiaokai Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Yandu District, Yancheng, 224002, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of yan chneg 224000 Jiangshu, China 【Abstract】 Objective To study the death level and Years of life lost caused by the main disease of residents in Yandu district, and provides a scientific basis for preventing and controlling these diseases. Methods The methods of mortality, sequences of death, YPLL, WYPLL and VYPLL were used to analyze the death of town and village resident of Yandu district, in 2009.Results The mortality rate of resident of Yandu district was 657.36 per100000, and the standardized mortality rate was 506.23 per 100000; The first five death causes were tumor, circulatory system disease, heart disease, injuries and poisonings, respiratory disease; Tumor was the first rate at the study of YPLL and WYPLL in the town, and injuries was the first rate in the country; At the study of VYPLL injuries was the first rate; The rate of YPLL, WYPLL and VYPLL of 40 to 64 years old residents were the highest of different age groups. Conclusions There are important social and economic significance to develop tumors preventive work, reduce injuries and poisonings occurred and to pay attention to labor protection of 40 to 64 years old residents. 【Keywords】 Mortality,Years of potential life lost(YPLL),Working years of potential life loss(WYPLL),Valued years of potential life l