英语 中国始祖文化.ppt

3 He also tasted various medicinal materials, which established the base to further develop the medicine industry;（尝百草） 4 He made and used potteries, which improved people‘s living condition;（制陶器） 5 He made musical instruments to entertain the people.（作五弦琴，以乐百姓） Yellow Emperor The Yellow Emperor ,also named Xuanyuan Shi轩辕氏, was the chief of the legendary Five Emperors. He has been regarded as the primogenitor of the Chinese nation together with Emperor Yan, so the Chinese of later generations have claimed themselves as Yanhuang Zisun. Yellow Emperor 1 Math：lishou invented the abacus（算盘）and fixed the weighs and measures（隶首作数，定度量衡之制） 2 Music：Linglun(伶伦）made the pentameter（五音步） and 12-tone system 定五音十二律 3 Clothes：Leizu planted mulberry trees, reared silkworms?and wove cloth 养蚕以丝制衣服 Yellow’s achievement 4 Medicine: write the Huangdi neijing 作黄帝内经 5 Character：Emperor yellow commanded Cangjie to creat the character 仓颉造字 6 He also created ships and carts ，bows and arrows，housing，daily utensils，etc Chinese call themselves descendants, mainly from the perspective of culture and civilization, so we say they are human ancestor. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Worship 1341120 河泰麟 13411 1341125 冯冠儒 Buddhism Islam Christianity Taoism Islam 回族 维吾尔族 柯尔克孜族 乌兹别克族 Islam 塔吉克族 东乡族 萨拉族 保安族 Tibetan Buddhism(Lamaism) 藏族 蒙古族 Theravada Buddhism 傣族 布朗族 Christians 苗族 瑶族 彝族 Buddhism the 1st century AD Islam the mid-7th century AD Taoism the second century Feng shui Human origin in ancient legends Yandi and Huangdi tribes continued to develop and intermarried with the various ethnic minorities and formed Huaxia. Therefore, Chinese people often call themselves descendants. Yan Emperor Emperor Yan (Yandi) was also called “Red Emperor (赤帝)”, “Lieshan Shi烈山氏”, or “Shennong Shi神农氏. In legend, he was a clan leader in ancient times in China and, together with Emperor Huang, was the forefather of the Chinese nation. Descendants of Yan and Huang just