专升本英语词汇和语法选择题解题技巧.doc

专升本英语词汇与语法选择题解题技巧 词汇与语法选择题解题技巧 解题步骤： 1.大致浏览所给四个选项和句子，迅速判断该题是语法题还是词汇题。如果是语法题要通过一些标志词来判断该题涉及哪些语法内容。再进一步回想该语法内容的要点。如果是词汇题就要先看一下所给四个选项的词是否都认识。 2.在第一遍的大致浏览过程中有些题很容易就可以选出肯定的答案，情况会因人而异，有的人会做的题多有的人会做的题少。然后再从头开始仔细看没有选出答案的题。遵循先语法后语义的原则解题。 3．利用暗示进行选择：注意考题设计的语境范围。平时应注重对习惯用语表达、惯用法和中英文化差别等方面知识的积累。 4．运用排除法：可采取语言排除、逻辑排除、语法排除或选择排除等方法。先排除掉较容易、较明显的错误选项，缩小范围，而后对剩余的选项进行比较分析，最后确定答案。 做题时要注意以下几个方面： 1、先易后难：一些考题的答案比较容易选定，可以先从这些考题入手。平时练习时，应以基础为主，主要精力不应放在偏题、怪题上。 2、注意考试时间的分配，对不会做的题目不要恋战，尽量把时间放在后面分值较高的题上。 3、在选定答案时要根据每题的实际情况进行综合的分析判断，先排除较容易、较明显的错误选项，缩小范围，而后对剩余的选项进行比较分析，最后确定答案。 4、对于进过分析判断得出的答案不要反复进行检查。要相信自己的直觉和判断，即使有机会也不要和别人核对答案。 实战案例 实战案例 1. I got to the cinema and saw that the film . A. already started B. had already started C. starts D. had been started 2. I the paper after lunch. That’s one of the things I really enjoy. A. used to read B. am used to reading C. us to read D. used to reading 3. Karen is rich; her cousin Kate is poor. A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. afterwards 4. Your sister doesn’t study as as you do. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest 5. of them was good enough to use. A. None B. Most C. Not all D. Many 6. Seven years have passed I came to America. A. since B. from C. for D. when 7. Five hundred yuan a week enough to live on. A. is B. are C. is being D. has been 江西专升本应试指南：统考英语（第二版）参考答案 ? 语法训练题参考答案: ? 1-10: DCBAC CABCD?? 11-20: DCBBB DDABC 21-30: CABAC BBACA?? 31-40: BABDC BBDAC ?41-50: CCCAD BACDD?? 51-60: CAACC BDBCB ?61-70: CCBDD DCBBC?? 71-80: CCACC CABDD ?81-90:AAABD CABDC? 91-100: BDABA CAAAC ? ?词汇训练题一参考答案: ?1-10: ADABC DDBCC??? 11-20: CACBB CABAD 21-30: DCDCB BDCBB?? 31-40: BABCB CDADC 41-50: ACDBC CAABB?? 51-60: BADCB CBADB 61-70: DCCBC DADAC?? 71-80: CBADC DBDAB 81-90: BDBBB DCCAA?? 91-100: AABAC ADDAB ? ?词汇训练题二参考答案: ? ?1-10: ABBDC? BBDDB? 11-20: CCDDB? BCDCB 21-30: ACCBC ABBCB?? 31-40: CABAA CDACC ?41-50: CDBBC CBBCB?? 51-60: DBACB? CDADD ?61-70: CDBDD CABCC? 71-80: DDBDB ACBBB ?81-90: CCDCC AAAC?? 91-100: ADD