中国古典蹈.ppt

古典舞是在民族民间传统舞蹈的基础上，经过历代专业工作者的提炼、整理、加工、创造，并经过较长时期艺术实践的检验，流传下来的被认为是具有一定典范意义和古典风格的舞蹈。 古典舞从其源来说，是古代舞蹈的一次复苏，是戏曲舞蹈的复苏，是几千年中国舞蹈传统的复兴，是几千年中华文化的流传和延续，是用一根长线从古串到今的。 这些原则非但在戏曲中可见，在唐宋乐舞中，在汉魏“舞戏”中，甚至在商周礼乐中，都能见其蛛丝马迹它的文化特征；就其流来讲，它是在原生地上生成的一个崭新的艺术品类，这是一个可以和芭蕾舞、现代舞相媲美的新的舞蹈种类，这个衍舞种是地道的中国货。 三.传说轶事： -something interesting- 三.传说轶事： -something interesting- 西施：以身许国的“踢踏舞”者 Xi Shi-a tap dancer who devoted to her country 三.传说轶事： -something interesting- 西施是春秋时期著名的宫廷舞蹈家。越王勾践为向吴国复仇使美人计，把西施送给错庸好色的吴王夫差。夫差得西施后，终日沉溺在歌舞和酒色之中，不理朝政。据记载，为西施表演《响屐舞》，夫差在御花园的一条长廊中，命人把廊挖空，放进大缸，上面铺木板，取名“ 响屐廊”。西施脚穿木屐，裙系小铃，在婀娜优美舞姿中时，木屐踏在木板上，发出沉重的“铮铮嗒嗒”回声和裙上小铃清脆欢快的“叮叮当当”声相互交织，别有一番迷人的风味。吴王为西施所迷，荒废了政务，民不聊生，怨声载道。越王勾践趁机发兵打败了吴国，夫差被迫自杀。 Xi Shi was “so beautiful as to make swimming fish sink” when she went to the river to wash silk.? After the King of the State of Yue was humiliated by his rival the King of Wu, he sent the beautiful Xi Shi to him in revenge.? Her goal was to distract him from the affairs of state so that his kingdom would decline in power.? The plan worked.? The King of Wu was so entranced by her that he spent all his time with her, building for her the extravagant Guanwa Palace (Palace of Beautiful Women) near the city of Suzhou.? The King of Yue struck back when the King of Wu least expected it, and routed his armies in battle during the year 473 BC.? Xi Shi is known for being one of the few women who caused an entire kingdom to collapse. 三.传说轶事： -something interesting- 赵飞燕：轻盈可作掌上之舞者 赵飞燕，汉成帝刘骜最宠幸的皇后，身量苗条，妖冶绝艳，堪称绝色，因其舞姿轻盈如燕，故被称为“飞燕”。 ??? 汉成帝喜游乐，一次在阳阿公主家见到赵飞燕，就为其绝世秀丽的姿容、勾魂摄魄的眼神、清丽动人的歌喉、婀娜轻盈的舞姿所倾倒。成帝将她带回宫，封为婕妤，再也离不开她。 ??? 据传一次成帝为飞燕在后宫太液池中瀛洲高榭上举行舞技表演，飞燕跳起《归风送远曲》，成帝以玉环击打节拍，乐官冯无方吹笙伴奏。一阵风来，赵飞燕似欲凌风而起，冯无方急忙抓住其云水裙裾……汉成帝又命几名宫女手托水晶盘，令飞燕歌舞于盘上，如此更有新意，别有滋味，众人皆为之绝倒…… ??? 掌上之舞，灵动如燕，轻盈似絮，宛若御风，翩然出尘，千载之下，堪称绝世！ 三.传说轶事： -something interesting- ?Zhao Feiyan was a most beloved senior concubine of Emperor?Han Chengdi, being delicate and charming to excel all. She was depicted in a l