“反规划”思想下的乡土景观建设研究.pdfVIP

ofAnhui 安徽农业科学，Journal Agri．Sci．2016，44(2)：210—213 责任编辑徐宁责任校对况玲玲 “反规划思想下的乡土景观建设研究 董君，刘璐8 (东北林业大学土木工程学院，黑龙江哈尔滨150040) 摘要该研究通过引入“反规划”建设思想，论述了“反规划”的概念以及它对当代乡村景观重归乡土性的重要性和意义；其次，论述了 乡土景观的涵义，以及乡土景观所蕴涵的特征；最后，归纳总结了构建乡村乡土景观的非传统性要素，即自然、人、生产生活、思想文化和 信仰以及它们之间的关系；归纳总结了营建乡土景观天人合一、持续发展、融于自然、因地制宜、技术支撑以及绿色经济等设计原则；论 述了如何从隐性景观、平民景观两个新的视角设计营建当时当地的乡土景观。 关键词“反规划”；乡土景观；非传统构成要素；乡土景观营建 中图分类号F590．1文献标识码A 文章编号0517—6611(2016)02—210—04 011venmcular Constmction Study L羽—戏jlpes Ulmelthe“Anti．瑚蛐面哑”Idea DONG ofCivil Jan，LIULu(School Engineering，NortheastForestryUniversity，Harbin，Heilongjiang150040) Ahstlaet and thought，the discussed，鹊well弱its Byintroducingthe”anti-plⅫing”constructionconceptof“anti—planning”WaS importance tothe torural at vemacular ofthevernacular WaS significance returninglandscapecontemporaryera．Then，themeaning landscapesresearched． as of ∞welltlleinherenteharaeteristiCSvernaclllar non．traditionalelementsfortheconstructionof landscape．Finally．the were werethe and and their summarized，whichnature，human，beliefs，productionlife，ideologyculture，andrelationships．Thedesign princi． of vernacular WaS weresustainable meaSurestolocal pie landscapesummarized，which development，technicalsupport，greeneconomy，adjusting andSO conditionson．Howtoestablishlocalvemacular wasdiscussedfromtwonew ofhidden andcivilian landscapes perspectiveslandscape landscape． construction Keyword