高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案与解析六.doc

本资料来源于《七彩教育网》 高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析六 扩大视幅： 扩大视幅是高效阅读的一种技巧，它是指在阅读过程中，我们要扩大眼睛在阅读材料上每停留一次所能感知的文字的广度。阅读的过程，实际上是一个积极思维、迅速将文字符号转换为词义的过程。一般说来，我们的视幅总长度可达到4-5厘米。所以我们在阅读过程中，要尽可能扩大视线在文章每一行的覆盖范围，将尽可能多的单词收入视线范围之内。眼睛所注视的范围越大，输入大脑的文字内容也就越多，我们的阅读速度自然也就越快。 我们平时在阅读时，不能逐词阅读，要不断训练自己从“点读”过渡到“句读”、“段读”，让我们的识别幅度覆盖一个完整的思维单位，学会整体认读、整体理解句子意思，并要熟悉句子的结构和词语的搭配习惯，切忌读破句。 Passage A 阅读理解 Different countries and different people have different manners. We must find out their customs, so that they will not think us illmannered. Here are some examples of the things that a wellmannered person does or does not do. If you visit a Chinese family you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, youll not move before the host says “Come in, please!”. After you enter the room, you wouldnt sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is put on a teatable before you or sent to your hand, youll say “Thank you”① and receive it with your two hands, not one hand, or theyll think you are illmannered. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done.② In a Malay (马来西亚的) house, a guest never finishes the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In England, a guest always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host, especially (尤其) the hostess pleased. 根据文章内容，选择正确答案： 1. In China, when the host opens the door, ____ before he says “Come in, please!” A. you wont leave B. you wont walk C. you wont stand in front of him D. you wont get in 2. In European countries,____ when you get into a house. A. you neednt take off your shoes B. you must take off your dirty shoes C. you are not allowed to wear dirty shoes D. you should put on clean shoes 3. In a Malay house, a guest leaves a little food to show that ____. A. he has enjoyed itB. he is quite full