新概念2lesson33vicky课件.ppt

darkness n.黑暗 explain v. 解释，说明 coast n.海岸 storm n. 暴风雨 towards prep. 朝，向，接近 rock n. 岩石 shore n. 海岸 light n. 灯光 ahead adv. 在前面 cliff n. 峭壁 struggle v. 挣扎 hospital n. 医院 -ness 名词后缀 happy + ness = careless + ness = sad + ness = 其他类似的名词后缀 tion = communicate - ant = assist -ation = explain + ation 构词法 dark (黑暗的)+ness(名词后缀)=darkness careful(细心的)+ness=carefulness(仔细) good+ness=goodness(仁慈) explanation n.说明解释 You must give me an explanation. 同义词 interpret v. 解释（用知识，理解，信念等等） -er = interpreter -ation = interpretation 比较： You need to explain it right now. You need to give me an explanation right now. Don’t worry. I will explain more details for you. coast n. 海岸 shore n.海岸 She set out from a coast. 她从海岸出发 seashore n. 海岸 beach n. 沙滩 bank n. 河岸，坝，堤 ★rockn. 岩石,礁石;摇滚乐;摇摆 v, 摇摆;震惊 The boat struck a rock. 这艘船触礁了。 The President`s murder rocked the nation. as firm as a rock 屹立不动的，值得信赖的. on the rocks 触礁，毁坏，破产. rock the boat 捣乱，搞破坏. rock and roll struggle n. v. 斗争，挣扎 She struggled up the cliffs. 她挣扎着爬上峭壁 Struggle is the bridge to ideal. 奋斗是理想的桥梁 Every day is like struggling. 每日如同煎熬 struggle against 向…作斗争 struggle along 挣扎生活下去 struggle for = fight for 为……而斗争 You have to struggle to live. struggle on 坚持生活下去 First listen and then answer the question How many miles did she swim that night? Where did she find herself a day later? Why was the girl in that place? 1.Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.  2. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Set out 出发，动身。 Set off 出发，使爆炸 Be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off. 这些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能引起爆炸。 set to 动手干, 认真开始干 手头有足够的资料我们可以开始工作了。 Having enough data in hand, we can set to work. set about 开始, 着手 他在十岁时开始学中文。 He set about learning Chinese at age ten. Be caught in 往往是指遇上“灾难、困难不好的境遇”。 我遇上了一场暴风雪 I