MPA作文讲解课件.ppt

作文讲座 ●常见错误 ●作文类型 ●分类框架 句法错误（1） 1.被动结构 1) It cannot produce by the body. 2) There are also something that should pay attention to. 3) The natural resources will use up very soon if we can’t find new solutions. 句法错误（2） 2. 省略主语或宾语 1) Must take care on your way here. 2) After ate dinner we went to a movie. 3) If have no money, you can do nothing. 4) I searched and searched, but for a whole week I just couldn’t find. 句法错误（3） 5. 定语从句 1) The energy comes from the sun is a energy source for our future use. 2) We must punish those factories give out waste gas and water at random. 3) There are more and more people begin to use e-mail to communicate. 6.名词性从句 1) Money is evil or not is not decided by money itself. 2) Like it nor not depends on the customer’s favor. 3) Own a car is not a dream now, thanks to tremendous economic development in recent years. 议 论 文 1.观点对立型：1）有些人认为… 2）其他人认为… 3）我认为… 2.说明利弊型：1）…的优点／好处 2）…的缺点／问题 3）我对…的认识 3.问题解决型：1）阐述论点 2）提出解决办法／分析原因 3）我打算怎么做 观点对立型议论文模板 Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary？ Recently there has been a heated debate about _________. Some people claim that _____. To start with, they maintain that _____1_______. Furthermore, they argue that ___2____. However, others hold the opposite opinion. They think ___1____. Besides, they believe __2____. As a result, _______. As for me, I prefer the former opinion. The main reason is that____1___. What’s more, ___2____. 一、观点对立型议论文中常用句型 1.引言段落(如何开头) 1) …is a very hot topic among people recently. 最近,…是人们谈论的热门话题. 2) There is an argument among people concerning …. 关于…人们有不同的看法 3) Nowadays there is a public debate/discussion about the problem of…现在关于…公众展开了公开的讨论. 4) The issue of whether or not … has been widely argued/discussed currently. 关于是否…的问题,如今公众已经展开了广泛的讨论. 一、观点对立型议论文中常用句型 2. 介绍两种对立的观点 1) Some people hold/maintain that…. 有些人认为… However, other people argue/insist that… 但是, 其他人认为… 2) Some people c