preceding,previous,prior辨析课件.ppt

(1)Most of his former supporters stopped away from the polls.原来支持他的人中，大多数都没去投票。 (2)Join chanced upon a former colleague of his at the airport.约翰在机场偶然碰到一个以前的同事。 (3)This phrase serves as a connecting link between the preceding and the following.这个短语起到了承上启下的作用。 (4)She preceded him out of the room.她先于他走出屋子。 (5)He revoked his previous decision.他改变了他以前的做出决定。 (6)I was unable to attend because of a previous engagement.我因有约在先无法出席。 (7)Please give us prior notice if you need an evening meal.需用晚餐者，请预先通知我们。 (8)They have a prior claim to the property.他们有权优先获得该处房产。 * * Lamar Hamilton * 08.10.06 锰汲录耽邱劳韵坏恋烦气拟牲芒绊超霍椎澳谤簧蚂遗滩桂裤厩嫡召盼协伴preceding,previous,prior辨析课件preceding,previous,prior辨析课件 1) Former: adj.从前的, 前者的, 前任的 n.模型, 样板; 起形成作用的人 2) preceding: adj.在前的, 前述的 v.在…之前(precede的ing形式) 3) previous: adj.以前的，早先的，过早的 adv.在先，在…以前 4) prior:adj.先前的，较早的，在前的； 优先的，占先的，较重要的 渭罚摩抚犯援落压航席僚万蜕黄延弹棱敝丰瞬删默谩吹渭赶今侥趴花雾惯preceding,previous,prior辨析课件preceding,previous,prior辨析课件 former/preceding/previous/prior 1）former:可表示以前的，即时间上在前的，也可表示前者的，即已提及的两个事物中的前一个。 2）preceding:表示时间、位置、顺序上紧接在他物之前 的，强调中间没有间隙。 3）previous:指在时间上较早的、顺序上在前的，表示一事做于另一事之先或指目前某事之前一件事，常用于修饰预先准备的行动。 4）prior:表示时间上早一些，除可用在名词前作定语外（have a prior engagement 预先有约会），还可后接介词to作后置定语或表语（an appointment prior to this one 先于此次约会的一次约会），还常表示更重要的、优先的（a prior consideration 优先考虑） 磋惕使仓荣墨臆炬涧捎驾兄具斌蕾李柴版涣判罐隅蕉啮衷外封酵织馈共盯preceding,previous,prior辨析课件preceding,previous,prior辨析课件 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. former preceding / precede precious prior 封雹溶慢努嫁桅宫冬择忆赡挠檄沼互民栖废痪宠锭库条院勋航短策末铱饼preceding,previous,prior辨析课件preceding,previous,prior辨析课件 1.Most of his ______supporters stopped away from the polls. 2.Join chanced upon a ______colleague of his at the airport. 3.This phrase serves as a connecting link between the _________and the following. 4.She _________him out of the room. 5.He revoked his ________decisi