2004-2005年阳城县居民死亡情况调查.pdfVIP

预防医学论坛 2008年1月第 14卷第1期 【论 著】 2004~2005年阳城县居民死亡情况调查 杨肖红，王红社 (山西省阳城县卫生防疫站，山西 阳城 048100) 中图分类号；R195．3 文献标识码：A 文章编号 1 672—9153(2008)0l一001 9—03 摘要：[目的]了解阳城县居民以恶性肿瘤为重点的全死因死亡率及死因构成，为制订卫生事业发展规划和卫生政策 提供科学依据。[方法]对阳城县2004~2005年居民死亡信息进行调查整理。[结果~2004～2005年阳城县居民死亡率 为753．44／10万，其中男性为782．27／10万，女性为722．91／10万；0岁为444．20／10万，此后下降，l0岁以后逐渐上升． 5O岁以后迅速上升。居民前4位死因依次为脑血管病、恶性肿瘤、心脏病、意外伤害及中毒；恶性肿瘤前4位死因依次为 食管癌、胃癌、肝癌、肺癌。[结论]心脑血管系统疾病和恶性肿瘤是阳城县居民死亡的主要原因。 关键词：死亡率；死亡原因；恶性肿瘤 A Survey of Death among Resident in Yangcheng County from 2004 to 2005／YANG Xiao—hong，WANG Hong—she． (Yangcheng County Sanitary Anti—epidemic Station，Yangcheng，048100，Shanxi，China) Abstract：[Objective~To investigate the mortality of all cause of death and its proportion among resident in Yangcheng county，provide scientific basis for the development of health service and policy．[Methods]Investigation was conducted On the death information from 2004 to 2005 in Yangcheng．[Results]From 2004 to 2005，the mortality 0I all cause of death a— mong the residents was 753．44／100 000，male accounted for 782．27／100 000，while female accounted for 722．9 1／ 100 000．The mortality among the residents aged 0 year old was 444．2O／lOO 000．After this，the mortality declined．The mortality increased with age increasing among the residents over 10．While the mortality increased rapidly among residents over 50 The first fourth causes of death were cardiovascular，malignant tumor，cardiac disorder，accident and poisoning． The first fourth causes of death of malignant tumor were esophageal carcinoma，cancer of the stomach，cancer of the liver