鲜茧丝与干茧丝含胶率试验比对研究-丝绸.DOC

研究与技术 鲜茧生丝与干茧生丝含胶率试验比对 蒋小葵1，许建梅2，盖国平3，赵栋4，赵骆建1，张惠娟1，谢国强1 (1.南充出入境检验检疫局，四川 南充 637900；2.苏州大学 纺织与服装工程学院，江苏 苏州 215021；3.广西出入境检验检疫局 检验检疫技术中心，南宁 530021；4.浙江出入境检验检疫局 丝类检测中心，杭州 310012) 摘要：采集大量不同庄口的干茧生丝与鲜茧生丝进行含胶率试验和分布特征分析。结果表明，鲜茧生丝含胶率普遍较高，平均高于干茧生丝2.0%；干茧生丝与鲜茧生丝含胶率分布存在交叉，率为27.60%，非率达72.40%，含胶率检测可以作为鉴别鲜茧生丝与干茧生丝的一个初筛手段；当生丝含胶率低于24.00高于26.00%，鉴别正确率达到100%；当含胶率在24.00%26.00%时，因干、鲜茧生丝含胶率测试值存在交集，需配合其他检测手段进行干茧生丝与鲜茧生丝的鉴别，有待进一步研究。建议鲜茧缫丝企业主动增加丝胶溶失率，以适应丝织工艺要求。 关键词：鲜茧生丝；干茧生丝；含胶率；分布；对比 中图分类号：TS14 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001-7003(2017)00-0000-00 引用页码： 收稿日期：2016-10-27；修回日期：2017-00-00 基金项目：国家自然科学青年基金；南充市应用技术研究与开发资金项目(13A0007) 作者简介：蒋小葵(1967—)，女，高级工程师，主要从事丝类商品检测技术工作。 A comparative study on sericin content fresh cocoon raw silk and dried cocoon raw silk JIANG Xiaokui1, XU Jianmei2, GE Guoping3, ZHAO Dong4, ZHAO Luojian1, ZHANG Huijuan1, XIE Guoqiang (1.Nanchong Entry–Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Nanchong 637900, China; 2.College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China; 3.Inspection and Quarantine Technology Center, Guangxi Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Nanning 530021, China; 4.Raw Silk Inspection Center, Zhejiang Entry–Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Hangzhou 310012,China) Abstract: The sericin content in fresh cocoon raw silk and dried cocoon raw silk of different origins collected in different seasons and the sericin distribution characteristics thereof were tested and analyzed. The results show that, generally, the sericin content in fresh cocoon raw silk is higher than that in dried cocoon raw silk; specifically, by 2.09%on average. The sericin content ranges of fresh cocoon raw silk and dried cocoon raw silk overlap by 27.60%, and the sericin content detection can be carried out to preliminarily separate fresh cocoon raw silk from dried cocoon raw silk. In case the sericin content is below 24.0% or over 26.00%, the accuracy of identification is 100%. In case the sericin content ranges from 24.00% to 26.00%, o