动词ing作定语 -ing used as attributive课件.ppt

1.人们避免在晚上喝咖啡的原因是它对身体的各部分有刺激的作用。;3.令我感到惊讶的是在过去几年里那个小镇涌现出了如此多的网吧。;1. a. Hearing the news, tears ran down her face. b. Hearing the news, she cried out sadly. 2. a. Entering the classroom, I found nobody in it. b. Entering the classroom, nobody was found in it.;3. a. Looking out through the window, the garden was beautiful. b. Looking out through the window, we saw a beautiful garden. 4. a. Reading the evening newspaper, a dog started barking. b. I was reading the evening newspaper when a dog started barking.;5. a. Being fine, we will have the sports meeting next week. b. It being fine, we will have the sports meeting next week.;Note: 在用分词短语作状语时, 它逻辑上的主语一般必须与句子的主语一致, 如不一致则要加上它自己逻辑上的主语, 这种结构称为:;1. Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus ____ the delay. A. to cause B. causing C. caused D. cause 2. One by one Peter sold his bits and pieces, ____ only a mite of their worth. A. getting B. got C. to get D. get;3. After seeing the movie, _____. A. the book was read by him B. the book made him want to read it C. he wanted to read the book D. the reading of the book interested him;The -ing Participle as an attributive;a running man;Rewrite the following sentences with attributive clauses (定语从句) The teacher teaching us English is Ms. Yang. The teacher who is teaching us English is Ms. Yang.;The people sitting behind us are all teachers.;Translate the following phrases.;; -ing作定语表示____________，此时相当于一个________； 分词(-ing)作定语表示所修饰名词的________。 动名词(-ing)作定语表示所修饰名词的_____。;分词作定语的位置：;现在分词作定语表示__________的动作，过去分词表示______的动作。;a _______ trip a ______ look a ______ story the ______ audience the _____ work a ____ worker; The robber said in a _________ voice, “Money or life?” The woman replied in a _________ voice, “I have no money. Don’t kill me, please.” (frighten);Being done 和done 作定语的区别：; 分词作后置定语要么表示一个正在进行的动作，一个