四六级翻译培训1 ppt20031课件.ppt

.;新四六级的简介 四六级翻译的改革 备考建议 翻译范本 ;测试题型分值比例;1.新四六级翻译的介绍;1.新四六级翻译的介绍;备考建议;：写长难句篇;翻译范本; Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends. ;2.英汉语特点对比翻译;2.英汉语特点对比翻译;2.英汉语特点对比翻译;英汉两种文化传统和思维逻辑不同，说话内容重点的先后顺序也是不一样的。 ; 汉语是以分析型为主的语言，所以虚词常用来表示词与词之间的关系，或表示语气和感情（如：而，的，吗，了，呀，等）。 ;2.英汉语特点对比翻译;3.汉译英转换技巧;英汉翻译中视角转换的方法;3.汉译英转换技巧;3.汉译英转换技巧;3.汉译英转换技巧;.4有灵主语与无灵主语的对译;5动态与静态的对译;3.汉译英转换技巧;3.汉译英转换技巧;8揭示用语及谚语的翻译转换;4.翻译精选词汇;4.翻译精选词汇;4.翻译精选词汇;4.翻译精选词汇;五代时代 period of the Five Legendary Rulers 夏朝 Xa Dynasty 三国 Three Kingdoms 南北朝 Northern and Southern Dynasties 五代 Five Dynasties 中华民国 Republic of China 中华人民共和国 the people’s Republic of China 封建王朝：feudal?dynasty;4.翻译精选词汇;4.翻译精选词汇;经济词汇;collective economy 集体经济 planned economy 计划经济 controlled economy 管制经济 rural economics 农村经济 liberal economy 自由经济mixed economy 混合经济political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守;文化词汇：节日篇;文化词汇;文化词汇;社会发展词汇;;;;;5.汉英段落翻译实例;Changsha is a beautiful ancient city with a history of over 3,000 years. West of the city is the beautiful Yuelu Hill, at the foot of the hill, are many historic sites such as Yuelu Academy. In the center of the city is the ancient city gate tower --Tianxin Tower, which was first built 1000 years ago. Also located in the city is the ancient Baisha Well, from which clear and pure water has been gushing out nonstop throughout the year for thousands of years. Inh