WTO英文介绍.ppt

Good afternoon! What is the WTO? The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade betweennations. At its heart are the WTO agreements, negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world’s trading nations and ratified in their parliaments. The goal is to help producers of goods and services, exporters, and importers conduct their business. Functions of the WTO 1.The WTO facilitates the implementation, administration and operation, and furthers the objectives, of this Agreement and the Multilateral Trade Agreements, and also provide framework for the implementation, administration and operation of the Plurilateral Trade Agreements. 2. The WTO provides the forum for negotiations among its members concerning their multilateral trade relations in matters dealt with under the agreements and a framework for the implementation of the results of such negotiations, as may be decided by the Ministerial Conference. 3. The WTO administers the Understandings on Rules and Procedures governing the Settlement of Disputes. 4. The WTO administers the Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM). 5. With a view to achieving greater coherence in global economic policy-making, the WTO cooperates as appropriate, with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and with the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) and its affiliate agencies. In conclusion The main functions To oversee implementing and administering WTO agreements; To provide a forum for negotiations andaframework for the implementation; To provide a dispute settlement mechanism To Monitor national trade policies ; To provide technical assistance and training for developing countries; Functional cooperation with other international organizations (IMF and World Bank ) Thank You ! * 世界贸易组织(WTO)是全球唯一的国际组织处理国家间贸易规则的。其核心是世贸协议,谈判和签署的世界贸易的大部分国家在他们的议会批准。目标是帮助生产者的商品和服务,出口商和进口商进行他们的业务 1.WTO促进实现、管理和操作,并进一步加深了目标,本协议和多边贸易协定,还提供框架的实现、管理和操作的诸边贸易协定 2.世贸组