四六级高频翻译内容.doc

四六级翻译 1. 中国是一个有五十六个民族的大国。不同民族有不同的婚俗。中国传统婚礼包括六个必要步骤，即说媒、定亲、聘礼(betrothal gifts)、迎娶、拜堂（三鞠躬）、喝交杯酒(wedlock wine)。如今典型的中国婚礼如下进行：信任订婚后，接下来就是挑选吉日(auspicious)成亲。为了亲戚朋友能来参加婚礼，大部分人喜欢挑选法定假日或某个中国传统节日。婚礼庆典通常很隆重，最后是奢华的婚宴。人们举杯祝愿信任相爱一生、幸福美满以及早生贵子等等。 China is a large country with 56 different nationalities which have different marriage customs.The traditional Chinese marriage usually involves 6 necessary procedures,namely: match-making,engagement,betrothal gifts,meeting the bride,three bows, and drinking wedlock wine. A typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this:when a couple is engaged,what followed is a choice of an auspicious date of their marriage.Most people would favor a official holiday or a traditional Chinese festival for their relatives and friends to attend the wedding. The wedding ceremony is usually a grand occasion, and often ends with a very extravagant banquet.Toast are made to wish the new couple eternal love happiness,early birth of a baby son and so on. 2.近年来中国的许多城市都被灰霾(smog)笼罩，这种灰霾天气导致了交通瘫痪(cripple)、航班延迟等许多其他问题。引起灰霾天气的原因有很多，最主要的原因是空气质量的恶化。随着城市人口的增长和工业的发展，机动车辆猛增，污染物大量增加，直接导致了空气能见度降低。相关数据显示，能见度降低使交通事故频发。此外，灰霾会对人们的身体健康造成极大危害，最近几年患呼吸系统疾病(respiratory disease)的人数已经猛增。因此，减少污染源和削减大气污染物是解决雾霾的根本之道。 Recently many cities in China are shrouded by smog and the smoggy weather has caused the crippled traffic, flight delays and many other problems. There are multiple factors contributing to the smoggy weather, the most important of which is the deterioration of air quality. With the growth of urban population and the development of industy ,motor vehicles surge and the amount of pollutants increases massively in large cities,which directly reduces air visibility.Relevant statistics reveal that the visibility reduction leads to frequent traquent traffic accidents.In addition,smog can do great harm to peoples health and the number of people who suffer from respiratory diseases has increased dramatically in recent years,Thus, the fundamental way to tackle smog is to decrease pol