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宾语从句M10-U3
I don’t know when you ________tomorrow. Please call me when you ____ tomorrow. I _______you a call as soon as I _____tomorrow. * * * I wonder _____ on April 23, World Book Day. Did you find some interesting books to read? (2012山东临沂) A. what did you do B. what you did C. what do you do D. what you do 【解析】本题考查宾语从句的时态和语序。宾语从句用陈述语序,可以排除A,C。主句用的是现在时,所以从句可以根据需要选择。第二句用的是did you,可知应用过去时,故选B。 1. Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I don’t know _____. A. what can I do for my father B. what I will get for my father C. where I went with my father D. where will I go with my father 2. Can you tell me _____ the prize, Tom? Last year. A. when you got B. when did you got C. when will you get D. when you will get 提醒:有些词有“两副面孔”,见到了要注意区分。 if和when既能引导时间状语从句,又能引导宾语从句。因此,遇到它们就要认真分析一下,它们究竟属于“两副面孔”的哪一副。如: If it rains tomorrow, I won’t come. (时间状语从句) I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow. (宾语从句) 如果 是否 will arrive arrive will give arrive -I wonder ______ she will be able to come back from Hong Kong. -Maybe tomorrow morning. A. when B. where C. how D. whether 【解析】本题考查宾语从句的连接词。 What were you doing ______ Zhang Fan came in? A. when B. while C. where 【解析】考查时间状语从句的连接词。came是短暂性动作,故用when。 1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2009.A. where does she live??B. where she livesC. where did she live????D. where she lived 2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game 宾语从句三要素: 连接词 that(陈述句) if/whether(一般疑问句) who; whom; whose; which; what when; where; why; how(特殊疑问句) 语序 陈述语序 宾语从句的时态 主句为一般现在时, 从句可以是任何时态。 主句为一般过去时,从句进行相应的变化。 从句表述客观真理、自然现象等时,不管主句是什么时态,从句都要用一般现在时。 ②主句是过去的某种时态,从句一定要用过去的某种时态。 过去进行时 过去进行时 过去完成时 现在完成时 过去将来时 一般将来时 过去进行时 现在进行时 过去完成时 一般过去时 一般过去时 一般现在时 从句时态 注: word 文档 点击此处链接 1. Do you hear_____ just now?
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