一些英文部分翻译.ppt

英语中若干词类的译法;To take the place of ……代替…… Out of question 毫无疑问 Out of the question 不可能的 Few books 没有多少书 A few books 少许书（有肯定意味） Little water 没有多少水;A little water 少许水（肯定意味） A kind of matter 一种物质 The kind of matter 这种物质 The number of instruments 仪表的数量 A number of instruments 一些仪表;Three of us 我们中间的3个人 The three of us 我们3个人 To stand in front of the car 站在车子前面（在车外） To stand in the front of the car 站在车前部（在车内）;2）英语词语中有时多一个定冠词或少一个不定冠词意义大不相同，稍不注意，就容易译错。例如： The red and white flower 红白花（一种杂色的花） The red and the white flower 红色和白色花（两种花） A black and white cow 一头黑白相间的母牛（一头牛） A black and a white cow 一头黑色母牛和一头白色母牛（两头牛） ;The editor and publisher of the magazine 这家杂志的编辑兼发行人（一人） The editor and the publisher of the magazine 这家杂志的编辑和发行人（两人） A worker was helping the woman with child to get on the bus. 一位工人正在帮助那位孕妇上车 A worker was helping the woman with a child to get on the bus. 一位工人正在帮助那位带小孩的妇女上车。;序数词;11th eleventh 12th twelfth 13th thirteenth 14th fourteenth 15th fifteenth 16th sixteenth 17th seventh 18th eighteenth 19th nineteenth ;20th twentieth 30th thirtieth 40th fortieth 50th fiftieth 60th sixtieth 70th seventieth 80th eightieth 90th ninetieth 100th hundredth 1,000th thousandth 106th millionth;21st twenty-first 22nd twenty-second 23rd twenty-third 24th twenty-fourth 25th twenty-fifth 26th twenty-sixth 27th twenty-seventh 28th twenty-eighth 29th twenty-ninth 101th a hundred and first 1,002th a thousand and second;分数词;1/1