5第5讲：非谓语动词的.docVIP

2011暑期八升九英语讲义 非谓语动词（2） 动名词: 1.结构：V-ing/ not+V-ing 2.用法： （1）主语：Walking in the park is very wonderful. （2）宾语： 完成实践值得忙： be worth 继续习惯别放弃： be/get used to 考虑建议不禁想：consider can’t help doing 喜欢思念要介意： 另外：花时间做某事：spend doing 做很开心: have fun doing ： 做有问题/麻烦/困难：have some problems /trouble/difficulties (in) doing： 做很艰难：have a hard time doing 介词+V-ing . ( 3 ) 表语： （4）定语：reading room, teaching method 二．分词 1.结构： ( 1)现在分词：V-ing （2）过去分词：P.P 2.用法： （1）interested/interesting (2)定语：a girl standing under the tree a girl called Lily (3)宾语补足语： hear/see/watch sb do hear/see/watch sb doing get sb to do=make sb do=let sb do get/have /make sb/sth don 注意： to为介词的短语： stop doing/stop to do ( 3) remember/forget to do remember/forget doing (4) mean to do/ mean doing (5) allow/advise/forbid permit doing allow/advise/forbid permit sb to do三．针对性练习 （一）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He doesn’t feel like _________________ (eat) anything . 2. The students were busy ________________ (get) ready for their exam. 3. J.K Rowling finished ________________ (write) Harry Potter on July 23, 2007 . 4. Sam enjoys _______________(collect) stamps . And now he has 252 of them. 5. Mary said she preferred _____________ (skate) to _______________ (swim). 6. Come along with me , Sally . Let’s go ______________ (swim) in the river 7. He is a man ________________ (work) on a farm. 8. Do you mind _________________ (not play) baseball here? 9. He is always ________________ (complain) about others but never himself. 10 . Don’t keep me ________________ (wait) too long . （二）单选题 ( ) 1. No one knew why the woman kept _____ at the party. (09 益阳) A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing ( ) 2. What a heavy rain ! So it is . I prefer ______at home _____on a such a rainy day .(09 扬州) A. watch TV; to go ou