2014年高考英语词汇词形专题8.doc

2014年高考英语词汇词形专题八 ( 1 ) 附近，近的，在附近 1. The post office is quite __________. 2. He lives __________ ----- two hundred meters from us. 3. The injured men were sent to a __________ hospital. 4. There was a restaurant __________ the cinema. ( 2 ) 动手术，操作，开动 1. He __________ on the baby’s throat, and saved its life. 2. The lift is __________ by electricity. 3. The __________ of this machine is simple. ( 3 ) 外，在外，向外的，出外 1. This door opens __________, not inward. 2. We took a trip __________ the country. 3. He has gone all __________ to win the election. 4. The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked. 5. Wilson was waiting for him __________. 6. Don’t judge a man from his __________. 7. The bell won’t ring, it’s __________ of order. ( 4 ) 办公室，职务，职责，军官，官员，官方的，正式的 1. His uncle was an __________ in the army. 2. His __________ is on the second floor. 3. The President and the Secretary of State are government __________. 4. In Zaire there are four __________ languages. ( 5 ) 开，开着的，开放的， 口，缝隙， 开始 1. There was an __________ in the wall. 2. The book’s __________ is dull, but the last chapters are interesting. 3. When do the shops __________? 4. The castle is __________ to visitors in summer. 5. It’s good to have exercise in the _________ air. 6. They carried on their affair quite _________ without shame. ( 6 ) 极好，完美，完全 1. I’m__________ satisfied with your arrangement. 2. There are __________ silence for two minutes. 3. Her examination paper was __________ except for one spelling mistake. ( 7 ) 物理，物质，身体，物理学家 1. __________ exercises are exercises we give the body. 2. __________ includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc.. 3. Is there a __________ explanation for these strange happenings? 4. Professor Molcule was a __________. ( 8 ) 钢琴，钢琴家 1. The __________ played several pieces of music on a grand __________. ( 9 ) 塑料，塑料制品，塑料的 1. Clay, wax, and plaster are __________ substances. 2. The spoon is __________. 3. _________