七年级英语下册_Unit_8_Is_there_a_post_office_near_here_sectionA-1课件_(2012新版)人教新目标版概要.ppt

2 It’s on Bridge Street. 它在桥街上。 专有名词，首字母需大写。 Eg:Long Street 长街 Center Street 中心大街 在街上，英国人用in,美国人用on。如果后面接门牌号则用at. Eg: He lives in/on Yucai Street. He lives at 88 Huayuan Street. 3. across from 介词词组, 意为“在……的对面”。如： We live across from the street. 我们住在街道的对面。 在英语中, “在……的对面”还可以用其他的短语 表示, 例如： 1) The bus stop is on the other side of the river. 汽车站在河对面。 2) The fruit shop is opposite the post office. 水果店在邮局对面。 6 in front of 前面 强调在另一个物体外部的前面 in the front of 前部 强调在另一个物体内部的前面 Eg: There is a tree in front of the house. There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 9. far from 离…..远 相当于 far away from Eg: My home is not far from my school. How long does it take sb to do sth How far is it from sw to sw. School Park Zoo Bridge Street Supermarket Bank across/through/over 这三个词都有“穿过, 通过”的意思，但 across它着重从某物的表面“横过，穿过， 从一边到另一边”；而through 强调从空间 内的一头纵穿到另一头，意思是“穿过， 从……中通过”, over多指从物体上空通过。 例如： They walk across the bridge. 他们步行走过了这座桥。 He walks through the park. 他步行穿过公园。 The birds fly over the city. 鸟儿从城市上空飞过。 Grammar focus 1 Just go along Bridge Street…. just adv. “仅仅，就….” Eg: If you have any difficulties, just tell me. Just sit here and have a short rest. 2. Along 介词 “沿着” 相当于 down Eg: We can walk along this road. 3. The first crossing 第一个十字路口。 Turn left at the second crossing=Take the second crossing on the left. 4. Spend 度过，还可表示花费（时间，金钱） sb spend(s)…on sth . Sb spend(s)…(in) doingsth take It takes sb some time to do sth Cost sth cost(s) sb some money Pay sb. pay(s) some money for sth Eg:I spent 5 dollars on the book. I spent 2 hours doing my homework. It took him seven days to make the big cake. The book costs me 5 dollars. I paid 5 dollars for the books. 5 To get there, I usually walk out … to get there 为句中目的状语， Eg: To learn English well, he needs a dictionary. He works day and night to get more money, 6 The best things in life are free.