专四语法词汇训练概要.doc

Grammar 虚拟语气 It is + adj + that + should do ... 这类的形容词有essential, vital, important, appropriate, imperative, strange, natural, desirable等 Accomplish: succeed in doing sth. Mission accomplished. 近义词辨析 Achieve: 取得实现美好的事物，后面不接贬义词做宾语 Complete: 强调完整性（建筑，书籍，工程等），有臻于完美，填补空缺之意，语气比finish 正式，只能接名词 Finish: 强调结束，着眼点在最后是否完成而不太注重整个过程，多日常事情，如作业，家 务等，后面接名词和动名词，在表示吃完喝完的意思时，不能用complete代替 Accomplish: 强调达到预期的目的，成功地完成，取得成绩成就等，多指任务，目的，旅程 When you marry the right woman, you are complete. When you marry the wrong woman, you are finished. When the right one catches you with the wrong one, you are completely finished. Platform Nine and Three-Quarters is a platform at Kings Cross Station in London. Magically concealed behind the barrier between Muggle Platform Nine and Platform Ten, this Platform is where Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry students board the Hogwarts Express on 1 September, in order to attend school. Hardworking, assiduous, diligent, studious, industrious Reserve All rights reserved. (nobody else can publish or copy this) Reserve sth for sb. (table, seat, room) I have reserved a room in the name of Jones. I’d prefer to reserve my judgment until I know all the facts. reserve the right to do sth formal if you reserve the right to do something, you will do it if you think it is necessary - used especially in notices or official documents 　The management reserves the right to refuse admission. 做名词，相当于supply, [C, usually pl.] a supply of sth that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed: large oil and gas reserves ◆ He discovered unexpected reserves of strength. ◆ The company has substantial reserves of capital. ◆ reserve assets / funds 美联储 FED Federal Reserve. 联邦储备委员会，联邦公开市场委员会和各联邦储备银行组成 reserve reserves 保护区 A nature reserve is an area of land where the animals, birds, and plants are officially protected. Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins. 近义词辨析： 预定：book和reser