专题十特殊句式概要.ppt

3．(2010·四川卷)We laugh at jokes, but seldom ______ about how they work. A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think 答案：D 解析：考查倒装句。seldom置于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装。句意为：我们听到笑话会开怀大笑，但我们很少思考它是怎样让人笑的。 4．(2010·四川卷)If you have a job，______yourself to it and finally youll succeed. A．do devote B．dont devote C．devoting D．not devoting 答案：A 解析：考查谓语的强调方法。do是对谓语动词devote的强调。 5．(2010·江苏卷)－I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. －Why not consult with Frank? You see，______. A．great minds think alike B．two heads are better than one C．a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D．its better to think twice before doing something 答案：B 解析：考查谚语。答话人建议说话人不要仅仅凭借自己的力量，而应该请教别人，由此可知选B项“两人智慧胜一人”。A项表示“英雄所见略同”，C项表示“双鸟在林不如一鸟在手”，D项表示“三思而后行”，都与所给语境不符。 6．(2010·陕西卷)John opened the door. There______he had never seen before. A．a girl did stand B．a girl stood C．did a girl stand D．stood a girl 答案：D 解析：考查倒装。表示存在关系的句子，将表地点的副词或介词短语提至句首时，若主语为名词，应采用完全倒装语序。此题中将表地点的副词there提到了句首，而且主语为名词a girl，所以要采用完全倒装语序，所以选D项。 7．(2010·湖南卷)Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work______has made him what he is today. A．why B．when C．which D．that 答案：D 解析：考查强调句型。此处强调第二句的主语years of hard work。句意为：John的成功与运气没有关系。正是他多年的努力才成就了今天的他。 8．(2010·天津卷)－Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? －Sure.______？ A．What help B．What is this C．What is it D．What do you want 答案：C 解析：考查交际英语。句意为：——打扰一下，你能帮我吗？——当然可以。帮什么忙？C项符合语境，其中it指代谈话双方都知道的事情。 9．(2009·重庆卷)Unsatisfied ______ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A．though was he B．though he was C．he was though D．was he though 答案：B 解析：句意为：尽管对工资不满意，但为了获得工作经验，他还是接受了这份工作。本题考查though引导状语从句可用倒装的形式，即从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于句首，但主谓顺序不变。though引导的从句也可以不倒装，前半句可写为：Though he was unsatisfied with the payment。 10．(2009·湖南卷)Please do me a favor－______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7：30 tonight. A．to invite B．inviting C．invite D．invited 答案：C 解析：句意为：“请帮我个忙——邀请我的朋友史密斯先生今晚7点半到青年剧院。”破折号后是一个祈使句。 [名校模拟演练] 1．(2