中考复习-定语从句课件概要.ppt

3. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that 4.Is that the reason _____ you are for the plan. which B. what C. why D. for that 5.He told her the reason____ why he is unhappy, but she doesn’t believe the reason ______ he gives her. A. why; why B. why; which C. that; why D. which; why 1. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that 2. Is this the place ______ some German friends visited last year? A. which B.where C.what D. why 3.The house _______ the famous writer wrote his works is a museum now. A. which B.where C.what D.that 4.The house _______ the famous writer bought many years ago is a museum now. A. that B.where C.what D. why * * * * * 初中定语从句讲解 Match the two sentences 1.I’m reading a book. The book is about Bill Gates. _______________________________________ 2.He is a teacher. The teacher teaches us Chinese. _______________________________________ 3.I don’t like the man. He is smoking. ____________________________________ 4.Where is the picture? You bought it last week. _______________________________________ I’m reading a book which/that is about Bill Gates. He is a teacher who/ that teaches us Chinese. I don’t like the man who/that is smoking. Where is the picture which / that you bought last week? 什么是定语从句呢？ 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 结构： 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子 定语从句接在先行词后 The man who lives next to us is a policeman. 先行词 ______ ________________ 关系词 ___ 定语从句 I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple which/that is red. 修饰先行词 an apple I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. 修饰先行词 friends 关系代词的作用： a.做连词，把主句和从句连接起来 b.做代词，代替先行词 c.在从句中担任句子成分：主语,宾语,定语 RULES 关系词 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why 关系代词： 物 人 定语 宾语 主 语 当关系代词在从句中作宾语时, 关系代词可以省略。 who/ that whom/who/that/省略 whose(某人的) w