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中考英语复习Book8BUnits3-4概要
* 考点突破 词汇点睛 1 follow v.追随;跟随;跟得上;听得懂 [点拨] follow 为动词,其形容词形式为following,意为“接着的;下述的”。 I followed it to see where it was going. 我跟着它看看它要去哪里。 活学活用 (1)You are walking so fast; I cant ________ you. 你走得真快,我跟不上。 (2)Our teacher speaks very fast; I cant ______ him. 我们老师讲得太快,我听不懂。 follow follow 2 bright adj.明亮的;(人)聪明的;鲜亮的;醒目的 [点拨] bright为形容词,其副词形式为: brightly adv.明亮地 The big classroom is very bright. 大教室很明亮。 A bright student learns quickly. 聪明的学生学得快。 The colors are not bright enough. 色彩不够鲜亮。 活学活用 The lights on the Christmas tree are shining ________(bright)like stars. brightly 3 volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿 [搭配] volunteer to do sth 自愿去做某事 Many volunteers went to the west. 很多志愿者去了西部。 活学活用 The doctor ________________settle down in the poor village. 这个医生自愿到那个贫穷的村庄落户。 volunteered to 4 silence n.寂静;沉默 [点拨] silence为名词,其形容词形式为silent。 [搭配] keep silent=be in silence 沉默 All the students were in silence when the teacher came in.当老师进来的时候,所有的学生都默不作声。 The silence was broken by a loud cry. 宁静被一声喊叫打破了。 5 experience n.[U]经验;[C]经历 [点拨] experience为名词,其形容词形式为:experienced有经验的。 Mr Huang has much experience of teaching. 黄老师教学经验非常丰富。 Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me. 当志愿者对于我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。 6 hear v.听见 [点拨] hear为动词,表示“听到”的结果。 [搭配] hear of/about听说 hear from sb 收到某人的来信 Do you often hear from your daughter? 你经常收到女儿的来信吗? 活学活用 (1)I have_____________ him, but I havent seen him till now. 我只收到过他的来信,却从没和他见过面。 (2)Ive never ____________ the place. 我从来没听说过这个地方。 heard from heard of 7 decision n.决心;抉择;决定 [点拨] decision为名词,其动词形式为:decide。 [搭配] decide to do sth决定做某事 make a decision of doing sth 决定做某事 make a decision to do sth 决定要做某事 Have they made a decision yet? 他们是否已经作出了决定? We made a decision to go to Beijing next week. =We made a decision of going to Beijing next week. 我们打算下周去北京。 活学活用 我决定独自处理这些问题。 I made a__________ ____ _______with these problems. decision to deal 8 happen v. 发生;碰巧 [点拨] happen为不及物动词,表示碰巧,后指偶然发生;happen还可以接动词不定式作宾语,sb happen to do sth 表示“某人碰巧做某事”。 Something serious h
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