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中考英语总复习:时态专项复习概要
2015/5/5 No. 7 Middle School of Yuxi Yan Jiling Mr. Bean is a foodie. He always (eat) something delicious on weekends. Last Friday, I (meet) him in a Chinese restaurant. At that time, he (enjoy) dumplings. I (tell) him about Beijing Duck. Look! Now, he (drive) to the airport. He . (come) to China to eat Beijing Duck. What a foodie he is! eats met was enjoying told is driving will come Mr. Bean 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 六种时态 现在进行时 现在完成时 《中考说明》指出: 过去进行时 last night now every day look yesterday often listen two years ago always in 1897 three times a week 一般现在时(Present Simple) 1.结构 句子种类 含 be 动词 含行为动词 否定句 am/is/are + not don’t/doesn’t+动词原形 一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are + 主 语 + 其他? Do/Does+主语+动词原形? 2、用法 经常习惯活动(标志词:often, usually, always, every day…) 现在的情况或状态 客观真理、科学事实、格言警句 主将从现 I get up at six every morning. We are very busy now. He needs help. The earth moves round the sun. We’ll have a sport meeting if it doesn’t rain. He’ll call you when he arrives. 规律 构成方法 例词 一般情况 直接加-s work—works stop—stops look—looks read—reads 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词 加-es miss—misses fix—fixes watch—watches wash—washes 以 “ 辅 音 字 母 +y”结尾的词 把 y 变 i ,再 加-es cry—cries hurry—hurries study—studies carry—carries 3.动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则 注意:(1)be 动词的三种形式:am, is, are (2)特殊:have—has go—goes do—does How often do you …? (once a week, twice…, never) I have a friend. His / Her name is…. He / She plays…. 注意:动词碰到第三人称单数时要加“s” 典题分析 (2012年大理 )—What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim? —She usually ________. A. swim C. is swimming B.swims D.to swim [ 点拨] 选B 。句意:“蒂姆, 你母亲做什么来保持健 康?”“她通常游泳。”根据句意和副词usually可知本题应用 一般现在时,故选B。 The twins ___________(wash)
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