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人教新课标英语第一轮模块复习-必修一Unit5NelsonMandela概要
( )2. (2008·江西)It was announced that only when the fire was under control______to return to their homes. A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted …only_then_did_we decide to answer violence with violence. (P34) C 句意为:据宣布,只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。that从句中only引导的时间状语从句位于句首,主句需用部分倒装结构。根据语境其动作发生在将来,所以答案是C。 He is the boss of the restaurant where (= in which) we often have lunch. Today when (= on which) the product will be put into use will come soon. The reason why(= for which) he was late for school was unbelievable. (1)关系代词前介词的选择 最快捷的方式是把先行词代入到从句中的状语位置,加什么介词使从句正确,我们就用什么介词。 单项填空 ( )(1) Never shall I forget the day C we worked together in the country. ( )(2) Never shall I forget the days D we worked together in the country. A. that B. as C. on which D. in which C; D 由于the day和the days都无法直接代入到从句中充当主语或宾语,我们就把它放在状语的位置,题(1)加介词on构成on the day,所以答案是C。题(2)加介词in构成in the days,所以答案是D。 (2) 关系词的选择 完全取决于先行词。当先行词是人时,就用whom; 当先行词是物时,就用which。 单项填空 ( )(3) The person with A I talked is our new teacher. ( )(4) By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, above D appeared a rare rainbow soon. A. whom B. what C. that D. which A;D 考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。 题(1),由于先行词是人,所以答案是A;题(2),由于先行词是the top,指物,所以答案是D。 (3)“不定代词+ of + whom/which”与“不定代词+ of +them” 它们的选择有两种情况:一是看后一部分是不是句子,不是就用“不定代词+ of +them”构成独立主格结构。二是后一部分构成句子,这时我们就要看其前是否有连词,有,就用“不定代词+ of +them”;没有且是逗号,就用“不定代词+ of + whom/which ”。 单项填空 ( )(5) There stand many towers on the top of the hill, some of ______ built more than 1,000 years ago. A. them B. what C. which D. that A 考查定语从句与独立主格结构的辨析。由于后一部分不能构成句子,所以使用独立主格结构,答案是A。 ( )(6) (2010·浙江)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of A left their village homes for a better life in
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