从ETS 官方指南看GRE Argument 解题思路-智课教育旗下智课教育.pdf

智 课 网 G R E 备 考 资 料 从ETS 官方指南看GRE Argument 解题思路-智课教育旗下智课教育 对于GRE写作考试来说，不管是处于哪种阶段备考的考生，都需要 从ETS 官方指南入手，掌握写作方向和要求。从ETS 官方指南看GRE Argument 解题思路，一起来学习吧! 从ETS 官方指南看GRE Argument 解题思路，主要从ETS 官方指南中，对于GRE Argument 解题思路的一些要求入手，帮助不同 备考阶段的考生明确备考方向，掌握备考重点。 一、ETS 官方指南对Argument 解题思路的分析。 1.In reading the argument, you should pay special attention to the following elements: 1)What is offered as evidence, support or proof 2)What is explicitly stated, claimed or concluded 3)What is assumed or supposed , perhaps without justification or proof 4)What is not stated , but necessarily follows from what is stated In addition, you should consider the structure of the argument —the way in which these elements are linked together to form a line of reasoning ; that is, you should recognize the separate, sometimes implicit steps in the thinking process and consider whether the movement from each one to the next is logically sound. In tracing this line of reasoning, look for transition words and phrases that suggest that the author is attempting to make a logical connection (e.g., however, thus, therefore, evidently, hence, in conclusion ). 2.No matter which approach you take, you should do the following: 1)Carefully read the argument and the specific instructions —you might want to read them over more than once. 2)Identify as many of the argument’s claims and conclusion s, and underlying assumptions as possible, and evaluate their quality. 3)Think of as many alternative explanations and counterexamples as you can. 4)Think of what specific additional evidence might weaken or lend support to the claims. 5)Ask yourself what changes in the argument would make the reasoning more sound. 更多精彩内容请点击》GRE Argument 低分原因剖析 二、ETS 官方指南中Argument 解题步骤的建议。 1)看清写作要求(specific instruction)是哪一类; 2)注意过渡语(transition word)，将Argument 分解成其组成部分( compo