胃下垂（Ptosis）.doc

胃下垂（Ptosis） Ptosis Gastric ptosis refers to the lower edge of the stomach reaching the pelvis when standing, and the curve of the stomach bends to the lower end of the iliac crest, called gastric ptosis. Mild ptosis, more asymptomatic, more than moderate, often gastrointestinal symptoms, indigestion symptoms. Clinical diagnosis of X-ray, barium meal, B ultrasound examination based, can be diagnosed. Ptosis of the symptoms and signs of mild ptosis are generally asymptomatic, ptosis, obvious symptoms can occur as follows: 1, abdominal distension and abdominal discomfort: Patients with abdominal fullness, self-reported heaviness, sense of oppression. 2, abdominal pain: For persistent pain. Often occurring after meals, related to food intake. The greater the amount of food, the longer the pain, and the more severe the pain. At the same time, pain is related to activity, and after meals activities tend to aggravate pain. 3, nausea and vomiting: often after the activity of the attack, especially when eating too much easier to appear. This is because the 1 time to enter a larger amount of food, aggravating the traction of the ligaments of the stomach, causing pain, and then nausea and vomiting. 4, constipation: constipation is intractable, the main reason may be due to the transverse droop, the hepatic flexure of colon and splenic flexure was acute, caused by the slow. 5, neuropsychiatric symptoms: due to a variety of symptoms of gastric ptosis, long-term torture patients, so that their mental burden is too heavy, resulting in insomnia, headache, dizziness, dull, melancholy and other neuropsychiatric symptoms. Low blood pressure, palpitations, and standing syncope can also be present. 6, physical examination: visible slender body type, upper abdominal tenderness point due to vertical decubitus change is not fixed, and sometimes with the impact of palpation, or rapid change in body position, you can hear the umbilical vibration underwater. The upper abdomen is prone to aort