邵公谏厉王弥谤（Shao Gong Jian Li mi slander）.doc

邵公谏厉王弥谤（Shao Gong Jian Li mi slander） Shao Gong Jian Li to Mandarin language week King li of abuse, slander China. Wang Shao announcement said: the people are living in misery! The wrath of the king, to make the prison Wei Wu, slander, to sue, is killed. The Mo outspoken, Daoluyimu. 王喜，告邵公曰：「吾能弭谤矣，乃不敢言．」邵公曰：「是障之也．防民之口，甚于防川．川壅而溃，伤人必多，民亦如之．是故为川者决之使导，为民者宣之使言．故天子听政，使公卿至于列士献诗，瞽献曲，史献书，师箴，瞍赋，蒙诵，百工谏，庶人传语，近臣尽规，亲戚补察，瞽、史教诲，耆、艾修之，而后王斟酌焉，是以事行而不悖．民之有口，犹土之有山川也，财用于是乎出；犹其原隰之有衍沃也，衣食于是乎生．口之宣言也，善败于是乎兴，行善而备败，其所以阜财用、衣食者也．夫民虑之于心而宣之于口，成而行之，胡可壅也？ If you block your mouth, how can you relate to it? The king did not listen to, so in three years, but dare not speak, to flow the King City. (1) Li abuse, people of the slander king. Shao said: the people are hard pressed to be announced! The wrath of the king, to make the prison Wei Wu, slander, to tell the Chinese people and is killed. The Mo outspoken, Daoluyimu. Country people: people of all countries, nobles, industry and commerce, and perhaps a part of suburban farmers. The state refers to the state, and the two refers to the state. In China, the princes said China. All, literati in the local temple fief said. Yi Yi said, the intelligentsia. The slander: by publicly accused the faults of others. Censure; criticism weighs heavily. Monica, talk privately, muttering. They ridiculed ridiculed. Satirical, recite. Advise or censure with an implied word. Recite, recite, recite aloud. Of them, with correct language monarch or elders negligence. Slander and slander and accused by others of negligence, after the Han Dynasty extended to disregard the fact that others or malicious attacks. To inform (the king) of... The generation of vilified. Pay attention to the omission and change of the subject of a sentence. (the king) to Wei Wu, (King) to monitor slander, (Wei Wu) to sue, (King) is killed. Mo: no one. Geochilmaru, dragon sword, world order, no exception. Mo. (1) translated text: People have accused Zhou Liwang behave tyrannously without justice, h