城市农民工社会保障问题初探（A probe into the social security of urban migrant workers）.doc

城市农民工社会保障问题初探（A probe into the social security of urban migrant workers） A probe into the social security of urban migrant workers Urban migrant workers have increasingly become a special social group which can not be ignored. They have created great social and economic benefits for the city, but their social security problems have been left unattended. This has not only seriously hindered the process of urbanization in China, but also hindered the solution of the three rural issues. Therefore, it is necessary to discuss the social security system of urban migrant workers as a special social group from the practical significance of establishing the social security system for urban migrant workers and the design of specific systems. First, the status of social security of urban migrant workers Urban migrant workers refer to workers working in cities and towns who have the status of rural household accounts. They made great contributions to the modernization of our city, but they are free in the city and countryside, not the basic identity, has long been ruthlessly to social security door. From the aspect of unemployment insurance, city residents have unemployment benefits during the period of unemployment, while migrant workers did not, they are * savings during periods of unemployment, or lend money to others to maintain their livelihood, there are also some people have to return to the countryside. From a medical perspective, many migrant workers fell ill by young, good health, and not endure to go to the hospital; have had to look at the disease, most of it is only at their own expense, the employer in the case usually have to advance only a very small part of the cost. From the perspective of housing, migrant workers can not enjoy the welfare housing distribution or in the case of government subsidies to buy commercial housing. They are generally rented partnership in the urban and rural agricultural settlements, construction workers often live near the site of t