秦砖汉瓦（Qin Zhuanhan tile）.doc

秦砖汉瓦（Qin Zhuanhan tile） When tile appeared in Western Zhou Dynasty, the quantity and variety increased gradually. In the Warring States period, tile industry developed, tile, tile, tile and tile nail mass production. Back in tile roof; tile covered in between two rows of tiles, in order to prevent Water Leakage; tile nail fixed tiles and decorative tiles in order to avoid sliding. So far, Chinas Wooden roofed house roof facilities have been perfect. In the Xianyang palace ruins, used for paving brick, except for some plain outside, most of the brick decorated with different patterns. As a step step or bricks in the wall surface of the rectangular hollow brick, some of the brick five mask printed geometric patterns, or carved dragon, Phoenix in a brick line. Tao cover on the roof tiles, tiles and tiles and other buildings, especially round eaves tile decorative pattern is varied, lively and vivid. In the vicinity of Mao Ling Han and burial mound, also found that the Xuanwu striped brick side moment tiger and turtle snake mating, and symmetrical front decorative lines and positive relief Suzaku central square and square moire pattern consisting of lotus petals, shallow Carving Dragon Tiger rectangular hollow brick surrounding decoration. After the Qin Dynasty unified Chinese, especially to the Western Han Dynasty, the production of hollow brick has a new development, brick surface film printed a wide range of topics, content rich, vivid, concise composition, vigorous lines decoration pattern, so that it is no longer simply building materials, and become more artistic value ceramic crafts, provided vivid materials for us to study the social outlook and the art of painting. The brick in the brick chamber of the Eastern Han Dynasty discovered in Sichuan is a true portrayal of some social life at that time, and its great value in history, scientific research and art has long been noticed by people. The method of making bricks, like the picture in advance incised on a piec