编导培训 电视纪录片的结构方式（Directing and training the structure of TV documentary）.doc

编导培训 电视纪录片的结构方式（Directing and training the structure of TV documentary） The structure of TV documentary from the form can be divided into the internal structure and external structure, the content is divided into narrative structure, lyrical structure and traditional structure, non traditional structure, dramatic structure, novel structure and so on, this paper discussed several ways we often use the structure. (1) circle drawing method A documentary theme or center, that is to say in the creators of the documentary film nuclear as the center, and radius is the main activity in the master or subject to the debut of the region. CCTV director Chen Xiaoqings home far away in Beijing is a documentary painting by drawing circles. Far home in Beijing tells the story of several rural girls from Anhui who work in Beijing and live in Beijing. Through the four paragraph, tells the girls experience in Beijing, as well as their life experience, which is throughout the entire film center. In the film, the author skillfully to master Weng Zaichun, summer, autumn and winter seasons in life as the radius of them from the nanny agency to look for work in process of hardships and joys of life experience, in this season in the description. For example, the first paragraph was taken in a remote village in Anhui, Wuwei County province. The story is that after the Spring Festival, the rural girl, Zhang, will stay away from her parents and go to Beijing to be a nanny. This is just enough on adult her first journey, from afar sparse firecrackers, mother gave her hair, her tears, one family around the dinner, the mood of the complex are the author portrayed most incisive. When the girls car is fading away and disappearing on the screen, what the audience wants to focus on is the same as the owner of the film. What will they be waiting for? A person engaged in television have such experience, if we want to shoot the object is a person, a thing or a scene, the driving is often handy; however,