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动词ing的被动形式分析
;主动: not doing
被动: not being done;Look at the pictures and use the passive –ing form to fill in the blanks.;② I see a whale _________ (tie) by ropes from a Japanese whaling ship.;【比较】
The building to be built next year is our school.
The building built last year is our school.;④ I heard an English song being sung by a little girl when I passed by her room last night. ; 注意1:在want, need, deserve, require等动词后, 尽管表示的是被动含义, 我们却用
动词-ing形式,也可以用不定式的被动形
式来替换。如:
The blackboard needs cleaning.
= The blackboard needs to be cleaned.
黑板需要擦干净。
The broken window wants repairing.
= The broken window wants to be repaired.? 那个破窗户需要修理。; 注意2:在worth这个形容词后情形也是这样:
Her method is worth trying.
她的方法值得试一下。 ;;Group Competition Ⅱ;【实战演练I 】
1. --- What made Bill so angry?
--- ______. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet.
A. Having kept waiting B. Being kept waiting
C. To be kept waiting D. Being kept waited;2.The building ___ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.
A. built B. having been built C. to be built D. being built;3. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ____.
A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch
4. --- What do you think of the book?
--- Excellent, it’s worth __ a second time.
A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read;5. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ into buying something they don’t really need.
A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded;6. Tony was very unhappy for __ to the party.
A. having not been invited B. not having invitedC. having not invited D. not having been invited;8. Tony was very angry at ___ to a higher position.
A. I not promoting B. my not being promotedC. not me being promoted D. not promoted
;9. You can’t
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