医学专业英语考试专题分析.ppt

T.B Ig. RNA USG ECG CT MRI VD GI SLE PTH ERT DNA AIDS SARS EEG EMG ALS Abs -absent[无]abstr -abstract[摘要]ac-before meals[饭前]Ach -actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]ACH -adrenal cortical hormone[肾上腺皮质激素]ACT -active coagulative time[活化凝血时间] ACTH -adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]ad(add) -adde[加]ad effect -ad effectum [直到有效]ADH -antidiuretic hormone[抗利尿激素] adm(admin) -adminstration[给药]ad us est -for external use[外用]aF -atrial flutter[房扑]A/G ratio -albumin-globulin ratio[白-球蛋白比] AIDS -acquired immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病]al -left ear[左耳]alb -albumin[白蛋白]AM -before noon[上午]amb -ambulance[救护车]amp(ampul) -ampoule[安瓿] ASA -aspirin[阿斯匹林]atm(atmos) -atomsphere[大气压]ap -before dinner[饭前] av -average[平均]Ba -Barium[钡]BBT -basal body temperature[基础体温]biblio -biliography[参考文献]bid -twice a day[每日二次] bm -basal metabolism[基础代谢]Bp -blood pressure[血压]bpm -baets per minute[次/分]BS -blood sugar[血糖]BW -body weight[体重]C - centigrade[摄氏温度计] CA -carcinoma[癌]CBC -complete blood count[血常规]CC -chief complaint[主诉] CClist -critical condition list[病危通知单]CCU - Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室]CG -control group[对照组] Cl -centilitre[毫开]cm -centimetre[毫米]CNS -central nervous system[中枢神经系统]Co -compound[复方] contra -contraindicated[禁忌]CT - computed tomography[计算机断层扫描]DBp -diastolic blood pressure[舒张压]dept -department[科] diag -diagonsis[诊断]dl -deciliter[分升]DM -diabetic mellitus[糖尿病]DOA-dead on arrival[到达时已死亡] DOB -date of birth[出生日期]Dr -doctor[医生]ECG(EKG) - electrocardiogram[心电图] ECHO -echogram[超声]ENT – ears, nose and throat[五官科]EMG – electromyogram[肌电图]ER – emergency room[急诊室] etc – and so forth[等等]F(Fahr) -Fahrenheit [华氏]F - Female[女性]FBS - fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖] FX – fracture [骨折]GH – growth hormone[生长素]GI - gastrointestinal[消化]GITS – gastrointestinal therapy system[胃肠治疗系统] GU - gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]Hb – hemoglobin[血红蛋白]HBp -high blood pressure[高血压] HR -heart rate[心率]ht -height[身高]HTN -hypertension[高血压]Hx -history [病历]Hypo -hypodermic injec