医学英语词汇分析.ppt

3、韧带ligament： 词根：ligament(o)-;syndesm(o)- 例词：ligamentous韧带的 The skeletal and muscular system 4、骨骼skeleton： 词根：skelet(o)- 例词：skeletal骨骼的 5、颅骨skull： 词根：crani(o)- 例词：craniofacial颅面的；craniometer颅骨量器 The skeletal and muscular system 4、盘disk： 词根：disc(o)- 例词：discitis关节盘炎 The skeletal and muscular system 5、肋骨rib： 词根：costa;cost(o)- 例词：intercostals肋间的； The skeletal and muscular system 6、关节joint： 词根：arthr(o)- 例词：arthritis关节炎； arthrodesis关节固定术 The skeletal and muscular system Practice Bone marrow Muscle Stem cell Bone regeneration femur 骨髓 肌肉 干细胞 骨再生 股骨 Abbreviations IM EMG RA ROM SLE Abbreviations IM: intramuscular EMG: electromyogram RA: rheumatoid arthritis ROM: range of motion The reproductive system This system includes the external sex organs and all related inner structures which are concerned with the production of new individuals. The reproductive system 1、生殖reproduction： 词根：genit(o)- 例词：genital生殖的；urogenital泌尿生殖的 2、子宫womb: 词根：uter(o)-,uter(in)(o)-,hyster(o)-,metr(o)- 例词：uterine子宫的； perimetrium子宫外膜 The reproductive system 3、阴道vagina： 词根：vagin(o)-, 例词：vaginitis阴道炎； The reproductive system 4、骨盆pelvis: 词根：pelvi- 例词：pelvic骨盆的； The reproductive system 5、卵egg: 词根：ovi(o)-,ovul(o),ov(o)-,oo- 例词：ovulation排卵；oocyte卵细胞 6、月经menstruation: 词根：men(o)- 例词：menopause绝经； The reproductive system 7、妊娠cyesis: 词根：pregn(o)- 例词：pregnancy妊娠；impregnation受精 8、胎儿fetus： 词根：fet(o)- 例词：fetal胎儿的；fetoscope胎儿镜 The reproductive system 9、产次parity: 词根：-para 例词：primipara初产妇 10、雄、男male: 词根：andro(o)- 例词：androgen雄激素； The reproductive system 11、分娩delivery： 词根：parturi(o)-,toc(o)- 例词：parturition分娩；tocology产科学 Abbreviations DUB EDC FHT IUD OB GYN Abbreviations DUB: dysfunctional uterine bleeding EDC: estimated date of confinement FHT: fetal heart tones IUD: intrauterine device OB: obstetrics GYN: gynecology The End..... Abbreviations ADH: antidiuretic hormone ARF: acute renal failure CRF: chronic renal failure IVP: intravenous pyelogram UA: urina