历史街区的景观改造研究-外文资料翻译分析.doc

外文资料翻译 Study on Renovation of the Landscapes of Historical Blocks Every city has its own special memories，which are incarnated in its landscapes of historical blocks． Washington Charter has presented the so-far best definition of historical blocks:they are the blocks with great historical values of a city or a town，whether they are large or small，in urban or in suburban Historical blocks are not only precious heritages of historical culture in material form，but also the linking nodes connecting the present with the past as well with the future of a city in spirit． When we design a modern city，we not only need to make the scientific planning for its function，but also should pay much attention to its local and traditional features so that it can not be neglected among the landscapes of modern cities．Therefore，it is significant to make studies on the protection and development of historical blocks． 1 The Present Status of Historical Blocks in China Since 21th century，China has entered a fast developing period，and many sequelae resulted from rebuilding in large scale are witnessedThe old city blocks are usually important areas with clusters of buildings and high business value which are favored by the real estate developers.Authorized by the policies，many local governments implement the Project of Old Block Reconstruction in large scale and allow the developing rights to the real estate developers． The demolishment and reconstruction certainly cause the traditional style to disappear and traditional culture cannot be inherited because the old city blocks usually reflect the traditional city life style and traditional culture .The material civilization allows people enjoy the convenience of the modern society resulted from new technologies and new materials，but makes them away from the comforts and leisure which is resulted from the decline of spirit culture． Nowadays，the residential houses and historical blocks which bear the memories of old city are gradually passing