Book8 Module 1 Section Ⅲreading2reading practicecultural corner.ppt

④The news that our football team won the match was encouraging.(同位语从句,不缺任何成分) 我们球队赢了比赛的消息令人鼓舞。 ⑤The news(that) we heard on the radio was not true.(定语从句,缺少宾语) 我们在收音机里听到的那个消息不是真的。 (2)get badly sunburnt(严重晒伤)属于“get＋adj./done”结构, get为系动词。 归纳拓展 “get＋adj./done”结构 get dressed 　　　　　穿上衣服 get lost 迷路 get married 结婚 get paid 得到酬金 get hurt 受伤 get changed 换衣服 ①They plan to get married in the summer.他们打算夏天结婚。 ②He got killed when he was crossing the road. 过马路时他被车撞死了。 巧学活用 1－1翻译句子 (1)The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school. ________________________________________ (2)将军下达了战士们立即过河的命令。 __________________________________________________________________ 他们比赛获胜的消息很快传遍了整个学校。 The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once. 1－2单项填空 (1)Word came ________ a gas explosion in a cold mine in northeast China Heilongjiang Province had killed 104 miners by Nov. 23 and left further 4 trapped,________ shocked everyone. A.that;it　　　　　　　 B.where;that C.that;which D.when;it 解析:选C。that引导同位语从句,解释说明word的具体内容; which引导非限制性定语从句,代指前面句子的内容。句意:有消息传来,位于中国东北部的黑龙江省发生一起矿井爆炸事件。截至11月23日,已有104名矿工遇害。4名被困在矿井中,这一消息,震惊了所有人。 (2)(2012·河南省实验中学模考)A story goes ________ Elizabeth I liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen. A.when　　　　　 B.where C.what D.that 解析:选D。句意:有个故事讲述了伊丽莎白一世非常喜欢被一群聪明资深的贵族所簇拥。that引导同位语从句,用于解释story,that仅起连接作用,不作任何成分。 (3)The air company is going from bad to worse;the workers ________ hardly enough to make a living. A.get paid B.are paying C.have paid D.paid 解析:选A。get paid得到酬金。 1－3完成句子 我们搬家的时候有些玻璃杯被打碎了。 Some glasses __________ when we were moving. got broken 2.(教材原句)While on their journey buying and selling spices,silks and jewels,they befriend one of the most powerful men on Earth,Kubla Khan. 在旅途中他们买卖香料、丝绸和珠宝,并与世界上最具影响力的人中的一位——忽必烈汗结为朋友。 [句法分析]　while on their journey...是状语从句的省略形式,其完整形式是while they are on their journey...。 状语从句的省略有两种情况: 【助记】 状语从句省略口诀:时,条,让,方,地;主语同,谓语be;两者省去不可惜;从句主语是it,省去it’s