人教版新课标高一英语必修二Unit5 Music period4 Language points课件.ppt

Unit 5 Music Period 4 Language points Aims: 1. Ability aims: 1).To learn some useful words and expressions 2).To learn some useful structures 2. Knowledge aims: 1). Grasp the usage of such important expressions : in cash; play jokes/a joke on (sb.); be/get familiar with; even more; imagine; direction; in addition; send out; sort out; mix up 2). Master the sentence pattern: make +宾语+宾补（动词原形） 分词作状语 How does music make you feel？ 音乐是你有什么感受？ make +宾语+宾补（动词原形） 即: make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事，主动语态中要用省略to 的不定式作宾补，但变为被动语态时，则不能省to. The teacher made him stay after school. 老是要他放学后留下来。 He was made to stay after school. “make+宾语+宾补”的其他几种形式: 1). make +宾语+形容词 How can you make it more beautiful？ 你是如何使它更漂亮的？ 2). make + 宾语+过去分词 We must make it knowm to the public that the pollution is very terrible. 我们必须让公众只知道，污染太严重了。 3). make+宾语+名词 We made him monitor of our class. 我们选他做我们的班长。 4). make+ 宾语+介词短语 Make youself at home. 请不要客气。 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. in cash 用现金；有现钱 The thieves stole 5,000 yuan in cash. 小偷盗走5，000元现金。 3. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music. play jokes/a joke on (sb.) 开(某人) 玩笑； 捉弄 She likes playing jokes on her little brother. 她喜欢与她小弟弟开玩笑。 4. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. 电视制作人原计划寻找四位既能唱歌又能表演的乐手。 had planned 表示本计划做某事而没有实现。动词want;think; intend; expect; hope等的一般过去式与不定式的完成时连用，均可表示原先的打算或想法但实际上没有实现，也可用过去完成式来表示。 I intended to have helped you, but I had no money then. =I had intended to help you,… 我本想帮你，但当时没钱。 5. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but … 他们在报上登了广告，想招摇滚乐手，但是… looking for rock musicians为分词短语，在句中作状语。分词作状语，应根据句子的主语判断分词形式；若分词语与句子主语之间为主动关系，用现在分词；若为被动关系，用过去分词；若分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前，则分词用完成式。 Standing on the top of the mountain, we can see the whole city.站在山顶上，我们能看见整座城市。 Having finished his homework, he went out to play. 完成了作业以后