国家级自然保护区_一区一法_立法模式理论分析.pdf

20 5 Vo.l 20 No. 5 2007 10 W orld Forestry Research Oct12007 * / 0 颜士鹏 骆 颖 (, 150040) : / 立法0作为现代法制的三 个环节之一,既是其起点,也是其基础目前, 如果 我国社会主义法制建 设还有 一些薄弱环节或薄弱领域的话,那么自然保护区立法即是其中之一自然保护区在保护珍稀物种典 型生态系统地质地貌及维持生态系统平衡方面有着显著作用目前, 我国自然保护区的发展势头迅猛,但 出现的新问题层出不穷, 改变我国自然保护区立法明显滞后自然保护区发展的局面是当务之急推行国家 级自然保护区/ 一区一法0立法模式, 是我国自然保护区立法的一个新课题, 将成为未来 一段时间内我国自然 保护区立法的又 一重要工作在推行国家级自然保护区/ 一区一法0 的立法模式中, / 一法0应采取何种形 式, 以及/ 一区一法0 与现行自然保护区立法如何协调都是值得探讨的问题 : 国家级自然保护区, 一区 一法,立法模式 : S 59. 9, 36 : A : 1001- 4241(2007) 05- 0068- 05 The Theoretic Analysis on the LegislativeM odel of One Area, One Law in NationalNatureR eserve Yan Shipeng LuoY ing (NortheastForestry University, Harbin 150040, China) Abstract: Legislation, as the one of three parts of themodern legal system, is not only the origin, but also the foundation. At thepresent tmi e, if there are som eweaknesses in China. s socialist legis- lation building, the legislation of nature reserve is a typicalrepresentation. Thenature reserve acts a part in protecting rare species, typical ecosystem, geology, physiognomy, and keeping the balance of the ecosystem. But there are som any problems com ing forth during its developmen.t The legisla- tion development lagging evidently behind itselfprogress is the severestone. Themodelof OneAr- ea, One Law , is a new attempt, andw illbe one of themost mi portant tasks of nature reserve leg- islation for some tmi e in the future. In thismodel, the One Law should be any modalities, and how to harmonize OneArea, One Law w ith the actual law of nature reserve ismost