中石油职称英语课文讲稿1第1课51.docVIP

　　52. Chinas Roadmap[n.路线图] . 中国绘制经济路线图、 　　1. China is about to adopt[v.采纳,采取] its 11th five-year plan, setting the stage for the continuation[n.继续,持续] of probably the most remarkable[adj.不寻常的] economic transformation[n.转变] in history. while improving the well-being[n.幸福] of almost a quarter of the worlds population. Never before has the world seen such sustained[持续的] growth; never before has there been so much poverty[n.贫穷] reduction. 1、中国即将实施第十一个五年规划。这是旨在造福于世界近1／4的人口，为或许是历史上最为可观的经济转型的持续发展所做的准备。在世界范围内这样可持续的发展前所未见，如此大规模的脱贫亦史无前例。 单词：adopt＝； transformation 转变； sustain＝持续； poverty＝贫穷； 2. Part of the key to Chinas long-run success has been its almost unique[adj.独一无二的] combination[n.结合] of pragmatism[n.实用主义] and vision[n.远见]. While much of the rest of the developing world, following the Washington Consensus[n.(意见等的)一致], has been directed at a quixotic[a.不切实际的] quest[追求] for higher GDP, China has once again made clear that it seeks sustainable[a.可持续的] and more equitable[合理的] increases in real living standards. 2、中国长期的成功发展，部分原因在于其近乎无可比拟地将远见卓识与脚踏实地合而为一。华盛顿共识形成后，在其他发展中国家都不切实际地致力于提高国内生产总值时，中国再次重申，人民实际生活水平的持续、均衡提高，才是其追求的目标。 单词：unique＝独一无二的；vision＝远见； sustainable＝的； 3. China realizes that it has entered a phase[阶段] of economic growth that is imposing enormous-and unsustainable-demands on the environment. Unless there is a change in course, living standards will eventually be compromised[(compromise):妥协]. That is why the new five-year plan places great emphasis on the environment. 3、 中国意识到其经济发展已进入了给环境造成沉重负担的阶段，这个负担甚至让发展难以为继。除非改变做法，否则将最终危及人民生活水平的提高。这也是新的五年规划把环境问题当作重中之重的原因所在。 单词：phase：阶段， phrase:短语； 单词：compromise＝ 　　4. Even many of the more backward parts of China have been growing at a pace that would be a marvel[奇迹], were it not for the fact that other parts of the country are growing even more rapidly. While this has reduced poverty[n.贫穷], inequality[n.不平等] has been increasing, with growing disparities[(disparity):差异] between cities and rural[adj.农村的] areas, and between c