英语写作基础词汇.doc

写作基础词汇 对 具有积极/消极影响 Social practice has positive effect on college students. Smoking has negative effect on human’s health. 对 有益处/害处 Regular exercise is beneficial to our health. Staying up late frequently is harmful /detrimental to our health. …是一个具有争议的话题, 不同的人有不同的看法. Whether to have a seven-day holiday is a topic of much debate/controversial topic, opinions vary from person to person. …原因有三个. …for three reasons. Three reasons are accountable for this. 提高,改善,增进 improve ,perfect , enhance my ability to do 提高做…的能力 improve/polish up my English提高英语 polish the article给文章润色 satisfy the need of 满足需要 cater to the need of 迎合需要 tailor to the need of量身定制 致谢 I’d like to thank… I’d like to express my gratitude to I’d like to extend my gratitude to(领导人用词) Thanks should go to those who gave me help in my hard times. 和…联系 For more information, please contact… 欲知详情,请与…联系. Keep in touch with/keep track of 举例 Take… for example/instance ….is a case in point 解释…的意义 When we refer to …, we mean… We can define… as… 投身于,付出 Be devoted to, be dedicated to, commit oneself to sth 对…上瘾,沉溺于 be addicted to doing, abandon oneself in doing, be hooked on doing 全神贯注 Focus on/ concentrate on/be absorbed in 全力以赴,努力干某事 Make every effort/do one’s utmost/make unremitting efforts 采取措施 Take measures/steps 呼吁某人干某事 Appeal to sb. to do 激励/鼓励/劝告/说服某人做某事 Encourage/inspire/urge/persuade sb. to do sth 看见/听见某人做某事 See/hear sb. doing 各种场合开场白 演讲: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, I feel honored to deliver my speech here. 导游自我介绍 Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please? My name is…. 信件开头 Thank you for the letter dated July 5th, 2012. I learned the job ad from the newspaper/poster that you would like to recruit a computer salesman, it’s exactly the job I have been seeking for. I have great interest in the job and I am sure I am qualified for the post/position. 叙述各种理由和各种事件的连接词 For one thing, for another First,