groundwater contaminated with hexavalent chromium [cr (vi)] a health survey and clinical examination of community inhabitants (kanpur, india)地下水污染的六价铬(铬(vi))社区居民健康调查和临床检查(坎普尔、印度).pdfVIP

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groundwater contaminated with hexavalent chromium [cr (vi)] a health survey and clinical examination of community inhabitants (kanpur, india)地下水污染的六价铬(铬(vi))社区居民健康调查和临床检查(坎普尔、印度).pdf

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groundwater contaminated with hexavalent chromium [cr (vi)] a health survey and clinical examination of community inhabitants (kanpur, india)地下水污染的六价铬(铬(vi))社区居民健康调查和临床检查(坎普尔、印度)

Groundwater Contaminated with Hexavalent Chromium [Cr (VI)]: A Health Survey and Clinical Examination of Community Inhabitants (Kanpur, India) 1 2 3 1 2 Priti Sharma , Vipin Bihari , Sudhir K. Agarwal , Vipin Verma , Chandrasekharan N. Kesavachandran , 2 2 4 5 1 Balram S. Pangtey , Neeraj Mathur , Kunwar Pal Singh , Mithlesh Srivastava , Sudhir K. Goel * 1 Petroleum Toxicology Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), Lucknow, India, 2 Epidemiology Division, CSIR-IITR, Lucknow, India, 3 Department of Biochemistry, Lucknow University, Lucknow, India, 4 Environmental Chemistry, CSIR-IITR, Lucknow, India, 5 Pesticide Toxicology Division, CSIR-IITR, Lucknow, India Abstract Background: We assessed the health effects of hexavalent chromium groundwater contamination (from tanneries and chrome sulfate manufacturing) in Kanpur, India. Methods: The health status of residents living in areas with high Cr (VI) groundwater contamination (N = 186) were compared to residents with similar social and demographic features living in communities having no elevated Cr (VI) levels (N = 230). Subjects were recruited at health camps in both the areas. Health status was evaluated with health questionnaires, spirometry and blood hematology measures. Cr (VI) was measured in groundwater samples by diphenylcarbazide reagent method. Results: Residents from communities with known Cr (VI) contamination had more self-reports of digestive and dermatological disorders and hematological abnormalities. GI distress was reported in 3