high-throughput multilocus sequence typing bringing molecular typing to the next level茎高通量序列类型将分子类型到一个新的层次.pdfVIP
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high-throughput multilocus sequence typing bringing molecular typing to the next level茎高通量序列类型将分子类型到一个新的层次
High-Throughput Multilocus Sequence Typing: Bringing
Molecular Typing to the Next Level
Stefan A. Boers, Wil A. van der Reijden, Ruud Jansen*
Department of Molecular Biology, Regional Laboratory of Public Health, Haarlem, The Netherlands
Abstract
Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) is a widely used system for typing microorganisms by sequence analysis of
housekeeping genes. The main advantage of MLST in comparison to other typing techniques is the unambiguity and
transferability of sequence data. However, a main disadvantage is the high cost of DNA sequencing. Here we introduce a
high-throughput MLST (HiMLST) method that employs next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology (Roche 454), to
generate large quantities of high-quality MLST data at low costs. The HiMLST protocol consists of two steps. In the first step
MLST target genes are amplified by PCR in multi-well plates. During this PCR the amplicons of each bacterial isolate are
provided with a unique DNA barcode, the multiplex identifier (MID). In the second step all amplicons are pooled and
sequenced in a single NGS-run. The MLST profile of each individual isolate can be retrieved easily using its unique MID. With
HiMLST we have profiled 575 isolates of Legionella pneumophila, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and
Streptococcus pneumoniae in mixed species HiMLST experiments. In conclusion, the introduction of HiMLST paves the way
for a broad employment of the MLST as a high-quality and cost-effective method for typing microbial species.
Citation: Boers SA, van der Reijden WA, Jansen R (2012) High-Throughput Multilocus Sequence Typing: Bringing Molecular Typing to the Next Level. PLoS
ONE 7(7): e39630. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039630
Editor: Axel Cloeckaert, Institut National de la Recherche A
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