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儿童青少年抑郁症特征和研究现状
儿童青少年抑郁症特征和研究现状
中国临床康复舅卷舅42期2006—11—15出版
ChineseJournalofClinicalReh~ilitation,November1520061/ol10No.42
儿童青少年抑郁症特征和研究现状★
张莉
159
?
综述?
华东师范大学学前与特殊教育学院特殊教育系,上海市200062
张莉★,女,1983年生,上海市人,汉族,华东师范大学在读硕士,主要
从事特殊儿童语言言语障碍矫治与评估的研究.
中图分类号:R749.42文献标识码:B文章编号:1671—5926(2006)42—0159—04
收稿日期:2006-06—02修回日期:2006—07—01(06—50—4—3249/HX)
Presentstudyonthecharacteristicsofdepressioninchildren
andadolescenIts
ZhangU
DepartmentofSpeciMEducation.CollegeofPre—schoolandSpecialEdu—
cation.EastChinaNormalUniversity.Shanghai200062,China
ZhangLi★.Studyingformastersdegree.DepartmentofSpecialEduca—
tion.CollegeofPre—schoolandSpecialEducation,EastChinaNormalUni—
versity.Shanghai200062,China
Received:2006一O6—02Accepted:2006—07—01
Abstract
OBJECTⅣE:Tolearnthepresentstatusofdomesticandforeignre—
searchesondepressioninchildrenandadolescentsinthelatest6years.
andexplorethedevelopmentinresearchaboutepidemiology.influential
factorsaswellastheinterventionaltreatmentofdepression
DATAS0URCES:Acomputer.basedsearchofarticlesaboutthedepres.
sioninchildrenandadolescentspublishedfromJanuary2000toMarch
2oo6weresearchedinEBCOhostResearchDatabasewiththekeywordsof
depressiononchildrenandadolescents.andthelanguagewaslimitedto
Endish.Meanwhile,relevantChinesearticlesaboutdepressioninchildren
andadolescentsweresearchedinCNKIDatabasewiththekeywordsof
depression.children.adolescents.1iteraturesonemotionaldisorderswere
alsomanuallyretrieved.
STUDYSELECT10N:Researchesandreviewswiththewordsofdepres.
sioninchildrenoradolescentsinvolvedinthestibjectWereselectedThe
inclusioncriteriawere:Thesubjectsstudiedmerelysufferedfromemo.
tionaldisorders.②Literaturesmainlyofsurveysorresearchreports.Repot-
itivestudieswereexcluded.
DATAEXTRACT10N:Atotalof39larticlesand7monographsabout
depressioninchildrenandadolescentswerecollected,amongwhich34ar-
ticlesand7monographswereinaccordancewiththecriteriaRepetitive
studieswereexcluded.
DATASYNTHESIS:Depression.withahighprevalenceinchildrenand
adolescents,isinfluencedbygenes,personality,attributi
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